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A sentence is a group of words

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Presentation on theme: "A sentence is a group of words"— Presentation transcript:

1 A sentence is a group of words
Sentences What is a sentence? A sentence is a group of words that expresses an idea.

2 What makes a sentence a sentence?
capital letter It starts with a _____________ Ends with a ___________ always / usually has a subject always / usually has a verb It gives a complete idea always / often has more information full stop 7. Subj + V Must agree

3 OK or NOT? (If not, what is missing?)
Rashed will finish his writing tomorrow. Secondly, Arabic not expensive. In the past, the students studied only in Arabic. However, some students think that Arabic, not English. My father loves driving his new car. OK NOT No verb ! NOT OK NOT Incomplete idea OK

4 ERROR CORRECTION Discuss Do you know your most frequent mistakes? Should the teacher mark spelling errors? Why or why not? What can you do to improve your spelling? Please remember The teacher will help you fix your OWN mistakes. She does this by showing you examples, and by marking a) your most common mistakes, and b) your most important ones. Actually, it is the student’s job to learn what kind of mistakes to look for. When teachers fix too many mistakes, students, a) get stressed out, b) confused, and c) a dependent. As a result, they may not learn as quickly as they could.

5 OK or not? These sentences have subjects and verbs, but something is missing.
Tennis is an exciting game. Because he is tired. After I finish class, I usually buy a coffee. Children really like. When my family goes to the mall. When I talk to my friends, I feel happy. OK NOT OK NOT NOT OK

6 (V) Verb Grammar So, the verb must be present (not absent). In addition, No extra verbs OK, - The sales increased over the period NOT OK - The sales is increased over the period 3. The Verb must agree with the subject (sv) OK - The university needs professors from around the world. NOT OK – The government don’t need this idea 4. Verb must have correct tense (time) -VT UAEU students studied / study Arabic in primary school 5. Correct Form (VF) After must/can/could/should / will /would/  base form (“do” – not “doing”) Example should go, NOT should to go

7 Subjects Must be present OK Some people think we should use Arabic instead of English NOT OK Some people think that should use Arabic instead of English.

8 subject verb agreement (sva) (one of them is correct)
WRONG RIGHT She love to eat Arabic food. She have 4 brother and sister. In the weekend, she go to the cinema. She live in Al Ain. I have 2 brothers and 7 sister. loves has goes lives Ok

9 CONDITIONAL Which answer(s) are best for your essay?
1, If we switch to Arabic in the future, it _________________less expensive. Will be Would be is 2. This is because we _________need so many English teachers in the future. Didn’t Don’t Won’t Wouldn’t 3. If we continue in English we ________________________ bring teachers from outside. Have to Will have to Must to must

10 (#) SINGULAR / PLURAL OK – Many students at UAE support this ideas.
NOT OK – Some student believe we should switch to Arabic.

11 so but PUNCTUATION However Therefore Nowadays
If we switch to Arabic, the government can save money.

12 PUNCTUATION OK - On one hand, there are some advantages to switching from English to Arabic. Firstly, it will be easier for the students. NOT OK – On the other hand, there are some disadvantages, the first disadvantage is that English is the most common language in the world. FRAG – broken piece of a sentence Some people believe that Arabic, not English, should be the language of instruction. While others disagree

13 PREPOSITIONS OK Advantages of something OK Advantages to something
NOT – Advantages for something Agree with

14 Super Sentences…!!!! ALWAYS have 5 THINGS: a subject a verb
a capital letter at the beginning a full stop at the end a complete idea SOMETIMES sentences have: 6. more information (like an object, adjective, or adverbial) Practice together (workbook, p. 4, worksheet)

15 The subject can be more than 1 word (and always uses NOUNs)
1. Lulwa studies math. 2. Lulwa and Fatima study Art. 3. The tall boy sits at the back. 4. Careless drivers cause accidents. 5. Many people go to the mall at the weekend. 6. Emirati people like to buy German cars. 7. Exercising everyday leads to good health. 8. Our house is new. 9. The English course is not difficult. 10. His best friend is Hamad. 12 My friend’s sister passed level 2 with an A. Practice writing super sentences: workbook, p. 9-10


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