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Hotel Organization
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Competencies for Hotel Organization (1)
Explain what a mission is, and describe how goals, strategies, and tactics are used to accomplish a hotel’s mission Describe how hotels are organized and explain how functional areas within hotels are classified Describe the functions performed by departments and positions within the rooms division
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Competencies for Hotel Organization (2)
Identify the functions performed by other divisions and departments within a full-service hotel Describe the organization of housekeeping, including traditional work shifts, alternative scheduling practices, and the purpose of job descriptions and job specifications.
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Revenue Centers Front office Food and beverage outlets Catering
Room service Retail stores
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Support Centers Housekeeping Accounting
Engineering and maintenance Human resources
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Rooms Division Front desk Reservations Telecommunications
Front office Front desk Reservations Telecommunications
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Rooms Division Bell attendants Door attendants
Uniformed services Bell attendants Door attendants Valet parking attendants Transportation personnel Concierges Housekeeping
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Other Hotel Divisions Food and beverage Sales and marketing
Accounting Engineering and maintenance Security Human resources Retail outlets Recreation Casino
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Job Descriptions (1) Lists job tasks
Outlines reporting relationships Lists additional responsibilities Describes working conditions Lists job equipment and materials Lists other important information
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Job Descriptions (2) Used to: Evaluate job performance
Train/retrain employees Avoid duplication of duties Ensure tasks are performed Determine staffing levels
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Job Specifications(3) Lists needed personal qualities
Lists needed skills Lists needed traits Spells out management’s expectations
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Job Specifications(4) Factors considered: Formal education
Work experience General knowledge Previous training Physical skills Communication ability Equipment skills
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Assignment Develop job descriptions for the housekeeping shift managers, floor supervisors and room attendants for a 3 star mid range hotel with 200 rooms. The class should separate in groups of 3-5 persons. The particular class activity should work as a typical company meeting using brainstorming. At the end of the class exercise each group should present its findings in a 3-5 minutes presentation.
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