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Tuesday September 26, 2017 Find and collect your journal to do your opener Opener Notes on Acceleration and Free Fall “”Whatever you want in life, other people are going to want it too. Believe in yourself enough to accept the idea that you have an equal right to it.” –Diane Sawyer
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If Mrs. Richards throws a ball straight up into the air.
Tuesday September 26, 2017 If Mrs. Richards throws a ball straight up into the air. What is the speed of the ball when it is at the very top of its path? Does the speed increase or decrease when the ball is coming back down? “”Whatever you want in life, other people are going to want it too. Believe in yourself enough to accept the idea that you have an equal right to it.” –Diane Sawyer
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Standard SP1. Obtain, evaluate, and communicate information about the relationship between distance, displacement, speed, velocity, and acceleration as functions of time. a. Plan and carry out an investigation of one-dimensional motion to calculate average and instantaneous speed and velocity. Analyze one-dimensional problems involving changes of direction, using algebraic signs to represent vector direction. Apply one-dimensional kinematic equations to situations with no acceleration, and positive, or negative constant acceleration. © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc.
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Free Fall Free fall refers to motion determined solely by gravity, free from all other influences. Galileo concluded that if the effects of air resistance can be neglected, then all objects have the same constant downward acceleration. © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc.
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Free Fall The motion of many falling objects approximate free fall. A wadded-up sheet of paper approximates free-fall motion since the effects of air resistance are small enough to ignore. © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc.
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Free Fall Freely falling objects are always accelerating.
For an object tossed into the air, the acceleration is the same on the way up, at the top of the flight, and on the way down, regardless of whether the object is thrown upward or downward or just dropped. © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc.
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Free Fall The acceleration produced by gravity at the Earth's surface is denoted with the symbol g. In our calculations we will use g = 9.8 m/s2; however, the acceleration of gravity varies slightly from location to location on the Earth. © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc.
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Free Fall The five constant acceleration equations of motion can be used to determine the position and velocity of a freely falling object by substituting g for a. The velocity of an object in free fall increases linearly with time. The distance increases with time squared. © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc.
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Free Fall The motion of objects in free fall is symmetrical.
A position-time graph of free-fall motion reveals this symmetry. © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc.
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Acceleration and Accelerated Motion
Prepared by Chris Chiaverina © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc.
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