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Comparing Realized and Bi-Power Variation in Lee-Mykland Statistic
Warren Davis April 11 Presentation
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Outline Discussion of Lee-Mykland Change of Statistic
Simulation Set-Up Simulation Results Future Directions
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Lee and Mykland (2006)
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The Bi-Power multiplied term in the denominator of the statistic was replaced by a simple realized variance, with a sum of returns squared, as was used in the BNS statistics earlier in the course This statistic was run on Bristol-Myers stock data, yielding 713 hits, as opposed to 1912 with the Bi-Power statistic.
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Simulation Set-Up The following random variables were used:
A set of normally distributed returns with mean=0, Var= .015 (95% of returns less than 3%) A random Poisson variable with mean .01 A normally distributed variable with mean 0, Var=.1
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Simulation Set-Up The Poisson integers were multiplied by the second random normal distribution to create a series of jumps These jumps were added to the original normally distributed returns The Bi-Power and Realized Variance versions of Lee-Mykland were then ran on the data, seeing how accurately they performed in flagging jumps
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Realized Variance Results
Simulation Results Bi-Power Results Realized Variance Results % Hits True (7.68) % Jumps Missed (6.60) (2.60) % Hits False (7.69) (3.59)
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Future Directions Further Examine Window Size
Explore Dr. Eraker’s process of removing jumps, then retesting results Explore other estimators of local variance and test these
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