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Published byShawn Nash Modified over 6 years ago
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Basics of News Timeliness, Proximity, Conflict, Prominence, Human Interest (and others -- ‘what makes it news?’) Spot News, hard news, routine news (note news releases and VNRs), soft news, features, investigative Types of TV stories Package, Vo-Sot/VSV/VOB/AB, VO, reader
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Basics of News Live shot variations Look Live Scene Scan
Live Interview Produced story (VSV/PKG) Wraparound Live Truck, Sat Truck, Fiber, Backpack / cell phone Why go live?
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Basics of Video Stages of production Points of view
Importance of pre-production Points of view Objective, subjective Reportorial / presentational
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Shot composition Rule of thirds Shot composition XCU, CU, MS, LS, WS
2-shot, group shot, crowd shot OTS Cut off lines Look space, lead room, nose room Shot depth z-axis, foreground / backgrounf Depth of field
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Camera angles Eye level low/high level low/high angle Canted angle
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Camera operation Pan & Tile ‘drag’ / lock Pedestel lock
Eye level shots Critical focus White balance Where to power on / off Movements & commands
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Camera operation Pan Tilt Truck Dolly Arc Zoom / Boom Pedstal
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Camera operation Look space (host change)
‘what’s in the shot’ (2-shot guests ex.) Foreground / background Mic location and ‘dressing the mic’ Lighting ‘Center up’ Headroom Rule of thirds
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Transitions Fade Cut (take) Dissolve (lap) Wipe DVE
Commands of preparation Commands of execution
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During Production Audio Board Server Switcher
Ride levels, match video Server Record and playback, 3 channels, playlist Switcher Preview, program, DSK, key settings CG – prepare slide, follow rundown Prompter – news / control approach Cameras and Floor Director
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In the studio -- training
Understand how / where to tun on lights Understand camera operation, tally lights, when to make adjustments “air monitor’ location on/off Studio sound during content playback / mute Switcher, CG, server, audio operation Floor director / director / cameras—hand signals Intercom -- connections – charging Cables on the floor Set up. Striking the set.
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