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Published byDominick Smith Modified over 6 years ago
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Do Now Get with your partner from the case studies you worked on yesterday. Take a few moments to review your information, and get comfortable with it. Each person in your group needs to speak when you present!
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Do Now Match the organs with what cavity they are found in:
1. ____________ Cranial Cavity 2. ____________ Spinal Cavity 3. ____________ Thoracic Cavity 4.____________ Abdominal Cavity 5. ____________ Pelvic Cavity A. Stomach B. Reproductive Organs C. Brain D. Small Intestine E. Urinary Bladder F. Spinal Cord G. Liver, Gallbladder, Pancreas, and Spleen H. Lung
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Organ Systems Case Studies
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Case Study 1: Organ System 1
Vary in sizes Non surgical treatment can take years for gallstones to dissolve Gall Stones
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Digestive System Organs Mouth Liver Pharynx Gallbladder Esophagus Stomach Small Intestine Large Intestine Pancreas Functions 1. Processes and digests food and stores energy 2. Nutrient and Water Absorption 3. Water Conservation
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Case study 2: Organ System 2
Asthma
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Respiratory System Organs
Nasal cavity Pharynx Larynx Trachea Bronchi Lungs Functions 1. Exchange gases between blood and air 2. Provides oxygen for the body and expels carbon dioxide
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Case study 3: Organ System 3
Vitiligo
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Integumentary System Organs Skin Hair Nails Sweat Glands
Functions 1. Protects underlying tissues from various types of damage 2. Regulates body temperature 3. Contains sensory receptors 4. Synthesize certain products Organs Skin Hair Nails Sweat Glands Sebaceous Glands
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Case study 4: Organ System 4
Multiple Sclerosis
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Nervous System Organs Brain
Spinal Cord Nerves Sensory Organs Functions 1. Transmits signals by nerve impulses to coordinate actions.
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Case study 5: Organ System 5
Hyperthyroidism
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Endocrine System Organs Hypothalamus Pituitary gland Thyroid gland Parathyroid gland Adrenal gland Pancreas Ovaries Testes Pineal gland Thymus Functions 1. Produce and secrete various hormones that regulate the metabolism of cells.
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Case study 6A: Organ System 6
Rickets
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Skeletal System Organs Functions Bones
Provides framework and protects softer tissues. Provides attachment for muscles Produces blood cells Stores inorganic salts Organs Bones Cartilage Ligaments
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Case study 6B: Organ System 7
Muscular Dystrophy
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Muscle System Organs Functions Muscle
Helps maintain posture, and provide body with heat Muscles move the body by contracting and relaxing
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Case study 7: Organ System 8
Stroke
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Cardiovascular System
Organs Heart Arteries Veins Capillaries Blood Functions 1. Blood containing gases, nutrients, wastes, and hormones is pumped and circulated throughout the body
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Case study 8: Organ System 9
Urinary Tract Infection
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Urinary System Functions 1. Removes waste from blood
2. Helps maintain the body’s water and salt concentrations. Organs Kidneys Ureters Urinary bladder Urethra
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Case study 10: Organ system 10
Endometriosis
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Reproductive System Functions
Organs Male Organs: Scrotum Testes Epididymis Vas deferens Seminal vesicles Prostate gland Penis Urethra Female Organs: Ovaries Uterine tubes Uterus Vagina Mammary glands Functions 1. Allows organisms to produce offspring. 2. Male and female produce sex cells and various hormones 3. Supports embryo and fetus development in females
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Case study 11: Organ System 11
Lymphoma
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Lymphatic System Functions
1. Transports tissue fluid back into blood stream and carries fatty substances away from digestive organs. 2. Lymphocytes help defend the body against infections Organs Lymphatic vessels Lymph nodes Thymus Spleen
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