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Brain Parts With Mnemonics
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Hindbrain
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Hindbrain Brain area containing the medulla, pons, and cerebellum
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Hindbrain?
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Midbrain
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Midbrain Region between the hindbrain and the forebrain; it is important for hearing and sight and is one of several places in the brain where pain is registered
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Midbrain? Malcolm in the Middle
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Forebrain
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Forebrain Part of the brain, including the thalamus, hypothalamus, and cerebral cortex
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Forebrain?
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Brain Stem
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Brain Stem Oldest and innermost “central core” of brain; begins where spinal cord swells and enters skull – responsible for automatic survival functions
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Brain Stem
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Pons
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Pons Just above the medulla—helps coordinate movements
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Pons Just above the medulla—helps coordinate movements -- PONDS
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Thalamus
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Thalamus Area of the forebrain that relays and translates incoming
messages from the sense receptors, except those for smell
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Thalamus
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Cerebellum
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Cerebellum Two hemispheres in the hindbrain that control certain reflexes and coordinate the body’s movements
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Cerebellum
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Limbic System
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Limbic System Located below the cerebral hemispheres – associated with emotions and drives hippocampus, amygdale, hypothalamus
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Limbic System Located below the cerebral hemispheres – associated with emotions and drives hippocampus, amygdale, hypothalamus
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Hippocampus
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Hippocampus Processes memory
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Hippocampus Processes memory
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Amygdala
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Amygdala Two “lima bean-sized” neural clusters (limbic system) – Linked to emotions (aggression, fear)
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Amygdala Two “lima bean-sized” neural clusters (limbic system) – Linked to emotions (aggression, fear)
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Hypothalamus
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Hypothalamus Forebrain region governs motivation and emotional responses
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Hypothalamus
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Cerebrum
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Cerebrum Two large hemispheres that contribute 85% of the brain’s weight – enable perceiving, thinking, speaking
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Cerebral Cortex
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Cerebral Cortex The two hemispheres of the forebrain that regulate most complex behavior – Cerebrum?
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Cerebral Cortex
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Convolutions Folds in the cerebral cortex that allow its mass to fit inside the skull
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Frontal Lobe
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Frontal Lobe Largest of the association areas*; the site of such uniquely human activities as self-awareness, initiative, and planning *Large areas of cerebral cortex dealing with both sensory and motor…
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Frontal Lobe
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Occipital Lobe
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Occipital Lobe Part of the cerebral cortex that receives and interprets visual information
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Occipital Lobe
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Temporal Lobe
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Temporal Lobe Part of the cerebral cortex that controls hearing and some processing of visual information
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Temporal Lobe
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Parietal Lobe
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Parietal Lobe Part of the cerebral cortex that responds to sensations of touch and bodily position and informs the brain of events worthy of special attention
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Parietal Lobe
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Corpus Callosum
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Corpus Callosum Ribbon-like band that connects the two hemispheres of the brain and coordinates their activities
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Corpus Callosum
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