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Ethics & Morality In Islam
PMS 1233 Course Name : Islamic Management Prepared by : Anusiyaa Chary Ravinthiran Vanithamalar Lecture Name : Mdm. Zaitun
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INTRODUCTION OF TOPIC Ethics means “ The philosophical study of morality. Ethics deals with conduct, behavior, and character. A human being thinks, behaves, acts and reacts with in society because it is very close to nature. It is also system formed by the teachings of the Qur’an and explained by the Prophet(s.a.w) through action and words
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SUMMARY OF ARTICLE Islam is a comprehensive way of life, and morality is one of the cornerstones Islam. Muslims must be in controls of their passions and desires. A Muslim’s must be moral in all circumstances; God is aware of each one when no one else. Morality in Islam addresses every aspect of a Muslim’s life, from greetings to international relations. The Prophet, may the mercy and blessings of God be upon him, summarized the conduct of a Muslims.
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First, Islamic ethics is transcendental
Principle of Ethics First, Islamic ethics is transcendental Second, in the Islamic ethical system, man nature is not evil nor graceless, but good (fitrah). Third, as a universal code of conduct, Islamic moral standards teach universal justice and human equality.
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Issue Of Wealth Wealth, though earned by efforts, is believed to be owned by as well as come from Almighty Allah SWT. Humans are provided with wealth to serve the family and community needs. The wealth management in Islam is strictly guided by the dictates of Shariah
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Source Of Ethics The Utilitarian Approach The Rights Approach
The Fairness or Justice Approach The Common Good Approach The Virtue Approach
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Characteristics Of Ethics
Honest Refrains from gossip Value diversity Respect others
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CONCLUSION In Islam, ethics and religion are rooted to primordial human nature which is innocent and good unless is corrupted. Islamic ethical system is unique, because its value-judgments transcend all worldly gains and relativism interpretations. Ethics provide some manners in performing ritual obligations, such as, performing five daily prayers within stipulated time and also the manners in reciting the Qur’an in which ablution is necessary. Islamic ethics is vividly vital because it is a basic pillar for a healthy society.
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