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Good Morning All of YOU Thanking You for select my research paper for presentation
THANK YOU VERY MUCH SIDDHA SYMPOSIUM Dr.S.R.Pholtan Rajeev
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Dr. S. Pholtan Rajeev BSMS (Hon.)
“Efficacy of Sida cordifolia Linn. decoction as Vehicle of Drug (ANUPANAM) in the management of Joint Disorders” – a clinical study Dr. S. Pholtan Rajeev BSMS (Hon.) SIDDHA SYMPOSIUM Dr.S.R.Pholtan Rajeev
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Presenting…… INTRODUCTION OBJECTIVE METHODS & MATERIALS
RESULTS & DISCUSSION CONCLUSION SIDDHA SYMPOSIUM Dr.S.R.Pholtan Rajeev
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INTRODUCTION Symptoms of Joint disorders are compared with symptoms of keel vaatham in siddha system of medicine. It can define as a disease of joint with symptoms of joint pain, joint swelling, limitation and painful movements, restricted joint movement. SIDDHA SYMPOSIUM Dr.S.R.Pholtan Rajeev
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INTRODUCTION Identified problem is treatment of keel vaatham is curing certain period of time (4-5 follow-up medication) by present available Siddha medicines in government institutions. Identify a new combine poly herbal drug for management of keel vaatham in short time. SIDDHA SYMPOSIUM Dr.S.R.Pholtan Rajeev
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INTRODUCTION In medical science, mainly analgesics, anti-inflammatory drugs or finally surgery are the options for the treatment of Osteoarthritis. Considering all these factors, the present study was taken up with the objective to evaluate the efficacy of herbal medicine with vehicle (Anupanam) to keel vaatham (osteoarthritis). SIDDHA SYMPOSIUM Dr.S.R.Pholtan Rajeev
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INTRODUCTION Anupanam is the main roll in administration of drug in Siddha system of medicine. One medicine cure many diseases by changing of Annupanam is special characteristic of poly herbal medicine. SIDDHA SYMPOSIUM Dr.S.R.Pholtan Rajeev
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OBJECTIVE To relief the Symptoms of Arthritis through Herbal Medicine.
To identify effectiveness of anupanam. To asses efficacy of combination of drug and anupanam for joint disorders. SIDDHA SYMPOSIUM Dr.S.R.Pholtan Rajeev
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METHODS & METERIALS Type of Research: Research area:
Control Clinical Study Research area: District Ayurvedic Hospital (DAH), Mullaitivu, Sri Lanka Research period: 03 months Research Samples: 60 patients SIDDHA SYMPOSIUM Dr.S.R.Pholtan Rajeev
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Methodology Literature review
Identify and authenticate the drug materials including in the selected formula. Making for sample and check the quality for phyto-chemicals and standardization. Making the final product of the research drug. Clinical test for the drug from 60 patients in OPD (Out Patient Department) and data collecting from a suitable Proforma. SIDDHA SYMPOSIUM Dr.S.R.Pholtan Rajeev
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Research drug: Sida cordifolia Linn. SIDDHA SYMPOSIUM - 2014
Dr.S.R.Pholtan Rajeev
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Research Drug Research drug: Anupanam (vehicle) Ingredients:
Sittamatti - Sida cordifolia Linn. Whole plant Method of preparation: Normal Decoction preparation. Add 08 cups of water then heat and reduction for 01 cup for 01 day. Research drug: Medicine + Anupanam Anupanam : Sittamatti decoction SIDDHA SYMPOSIUM Dr.S.R.Pholtan Rajeev
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Research drug (from field collection): Sida cordifolia Linn.
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Research drug (END PRODUCT): Sida cordifolia Linn.
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Methodology Assessment Criteria Final Assessment Criteria:
High Marked. (not cured) Moderate improvement. Mild improvement. Very Mild improvement. SIDDHA SYMPOSIUM Dr.S.R.Pholtan Rajeev
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Data Analysis Score initial final Dr.S.R.Pholtan Rajeev
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 initial Very Mild Mild Moderate Severe final High Marked SIDDHA SYMPOSIUM Dr.S.R.Pholtan Rajeev
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Clinical Trial Grouping the Samples:
In this research, total sample divided into two (02) groups but all are same symptomatically Arthritis condition. Those two groups are given below, Group I: Arthritis patients with medicine + Sittamatti decoction treatment. (30 patients) Group II: Arthritis patients with medicine without anupanam treatment Without any decoction or liquid formulas. (30 patients) SIDDHA SYMPOSIUM Dr.S.R.Pholtan Rajeev
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GROUP-I (Research drug)
Medicine Dosage Period of intake Vehicle (Anupana) Vathagajendra singhe rasa [4] 02 pills Twice a day Sittamatti decoction Mudakku Chooranam [1] 01g Thrice a day SIDDHA SYMPOSIUM Dr.S.R.Pholtan Rajeev
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GROUP – II (Control drug)
Medicine Dosage Period of intake Vehicle (Anupana) Vathagajendra singhe rasa 02 pills Twice a day - Mudakku Chooranam 01g Thrice a day SIDDHA SYMPOSIUM Dr.S.R.Pholtan Rajeev
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RESULTS & DISCUSSION SIDDHA SYMPOSIUM Dr.S.R.Pholtan Rajeev
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No. Sample No. Sex Age Symptom Initial score Final score
1 4 M 45 pain in right knee joint 10 3 2 13 55 pain in both knee joint 21 52 28 59 pain and swelling in knee joint SIDDHA SYMPOSIUM Dr.S.R.Pholtan Rajeev
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No. Sample No. Sex Age Symptom Initial score Final score
1 4 M 45 pain in right knee joint 10 3 2 6 F 70 pain in left knee joint 8 15 62 tenderness in shoulder 9 SIDDHA SYMPOSIUM Dr.S.R.Pholtan Rajeev
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Sample No. Initial score 1st month 2nd month 3rd month Final score 1st
9 7 6 5 4 2 8 3 10 11 12 13 14 15 SIDDHA SYMPOSIUM Dr.S.R.Pholtan Rajeev
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Final Assessment Dr.S.R.Pholtan Rajeev SIDDHA SYMPOSIUM - 2014 0 1 2 3
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 initial Very Mild Mild Moderate Marked final High Marked SIDDHA SYMPOSIUM Dr.S.R.Pholtan Rajeev
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Clinical trial process
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Clinical trial process
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CONCLUSION Final Score is (01, 02)- 43.3% % = 73.3% - High Marked improvement Final Score is (03, 04, 05) 10% +13.3% % = 26.6% - Moderate improvement SIDDHA SYMPOSIUM Dr.S.R.Pholtan Rajeev
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CONCLUSION In statistical result says, compare with sample group-I & sample group-II was (p value < 0.05) within three month of treatment. Finally, we concluded effectiveness of our vehicle with medicine most effective than medicine control Group -II for symptoms of joint disorder significantly. SIDDHA SYMPOSIUM Dr.S.R.Pholtan Rajeev
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CONCLUSION Therefore anupanam with medicine (Group-I) is best than medicine without anupanam (Group-II). Vatha Gajendra Singhe Rasa with Sida decoction, Mudakku Chooranam with Sida decoction treatment are better clinically efficacy than Vatha Gajendra Singhe Rasa without Sida decoction, Mudakku Chooranam without Sida decoction treatment. SIDDHA SYMPOSIUM Dr.S.R.Pholtan Rajeev
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REFERENCES Text References:
Ramanathan. P, MD(s), ‘Siddha Pharmacopoeia’, All Sri Lankan Siddha Ayurveda Medical Officers’ Union, Sri Lanka, 1st Edition-2000, page No: 102. Narayanaswami.V, HPIM, ‘Pharmacopoeia of Hospital of Indian Medicine – SIDDHA’, Tamil Nadu Siddha Medical Board, Madras , 2nd Edition-1995, Page No: 29. Murugesa muthaliyar.K.S, “Gunapadam- Mooligai thokuppu” (1st Part), University of Indian Medicine, Madras , 3nd Edition- 1936, page no:09, 10, 36, 37,383, 384, 385, 386. Department of Ayurveda, “Ayurveda Pharmacopoeia of Sri Lanka”, Vol-03, 1976, pages: (in Sinhala) Ponnaiyah.I,“Sekarasa sekara vaiththiyam” Provincial Department of Indigenous Medicine, North-East Province, Sri Lanka, 2000, page no: 115, 116, 217. SIDDHA SYMPOSIUM Dr.S.R.Pholtan Rajeev
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THIS IS ONLY ONE DROP OF AN OCEAN, TRY TO DO EVERYONE FOR ONE DROP OF AN OCEAN !!!!!!!!!!! THANK YOU
SIDDHA SYMPOSIUM Dr.S.R.Pholtan Rajeev
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