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6-Month Imaging and 1 year Clinical and MSCT Results

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Presentation on theme: "6-Month Imaging and 1 year Clinical and MSCT Results"— Presentation transcript:

1 6-Month Imaging and 1 year Clinical and MSCT Results
Multi-Center, First-In-Man (FIM) Evaluation of the Myolimus-Eluting Bioresorbable Coronary Scaffold: 6-Month Imaging and 1 year Clinical and MSCT Results Stefan Verheye1, Mark Webster2, Jim Stewart3, Alexandre Abizaid4, Ricardo Costa5, J. Ribamar Jr. Costa5, John Yan6, Vinayak Bhat6, Lynn Morrison6, Sara Toyloy6, John Ormiston2 1ZNA Middelheim, Antwerpen, Belgium; 2Auckland City Hospital, Grafton, Auckland, New Zealand; 3Mercy Angiography Unit, Epson, Auckland, New Zealand;4Instituto Dante Pazzanese, Sao Paulo, Brazil, 5Cardiovascular Research Center, Sao Paulo, Brazil,6Elixir Medical Corp, Sunnyvale, California, USA DESolve™ Investigational use only, not available for sale in the US

2 I/we have no real or apparent conflicts of interest to report.
Stefan Verheye, MD, PhD I/we have no real or apparent conflicts of interest to report.

3 DESolve™ Bioresorbable Coronary Scaffold
… and incorporating them into a scaffold that bioresorbs over 1 – 2 years PLLA-based polymer with excellent durability and flexibility Proven biocompatibility Proprietary fabrication and processing technology Broad range of sizes 3.0, 3.25, and 3.5 mm diameters 2.5, 2.75, and 3.75 available soon 14 and 18 mm lengths Taking advanced technologies from Elixir’s DES platforms … Excellent radial strength Low recoil Drug release to provide sustained neointimal inhibition Low drug dose Myolimus 3µg/mm

4 DESolveTM Differentiating Performance Characteristics
Provides sufficient mechanical support to the vessel wall after implantation and resorbs with in 1-2 years Self-correcting scaffold properties allow malapposition resolution up to nominal diameter Substantial safety margin against strut fracture Wide range of sizes to accommodate a broad range of vessel sizes and lesion lengths Data on file at Elixir Medical

5 DESolve I FIM Study MULTI-CENTER FEASIBILITY TRIAL
This is the Bulleted List slide. To create this particular slide, click the NEW SLIDE button on your toolbar and choose the BULLETED LIST format. (Top row, second from left) The Sub-Heading and footnote will not appear when you insert a new slide. If you need either one, copy and paste it from the sample slide. If you choose not to use a Sub-Heading, let us know when you hand in your presentation for clean-up and we’ll adjust where the bullets begin on your master page. Also, be sure to insert the presentation title onto the BULLETED LIST MASTER as follows: Choose View / Master / Slide Master from your menu. Select the text at the bottom of the slide and type in a short version of your presentation title. Click the SLIDE VIEW button in the lower left hand part of your screen to return to the slide show. (Small white rectangle) MULTI-CENTER FEASIBILITY TRIAL Co-Principal Investigators: John Ormiston and Stefan Verheye Angiographic Core Lab: CRC IVUS/OCT/MSCT Core Labs: CRC Data Management: Elixir Medical Single De Novo Native Coronary Artery Lesions (Type A) Vessel Diameters: – 3.0 mm Stent Diameters: 3.0 mm Lesion Length: ≤10 mm Stent Lengths: 14 mm Pre-Dilatation required / Post-Dilatation at physician discretion 5 Polylactide-based Bioresorbable scaffold + Bioabsorbable polymer + 3µg per mm Stent Length Enrollment: 16 patients in Belgium and New Zealand 30d mo mo mo yrs Clinical Follow-up Angiographic and /IVUS/OCT/MSCT Follow-up Principal Angiographic Endpoint: In-Stent Late Lumen Loss at 6 months (QCA) Device and Procedure (Clinical) Success Major Adverse Cardiac Events (Death, MI, or TLR) Key Endpoints: at 1, 6, 12mo and 2-5 yrs Clinically driven TLR, TVR and TVF at 1, 6, 12mo and 2-5 yrs Stent thrombosis rates at 1, 6, 12mo and 2-5yrs ABR, LLL and % volume obstruction, OCT assessment at 6 mo Anti-Platelet Therapy for 12 months MSCT at 12 and 24 mo

6 Baseline Characteristics
Patient Characteristics, % (n) (n=15 Patients*) Age, years (±SD) 70 ± 8.6 Male 66.7 (10/15) Diabetes mellitus 6.7 (1/15) Current / former smoker 73.3 (11/15) Hypercholesterolemia Hypertension Previous myocardial infarction 26.7 (4/15) Previous target vessel CABG or PCI *one patient did not receive a scaffold and is not included in the modified-intent-to-treat analysis

7 Angiographic Characteristics
Baseline Characteristics, % (n) (n=14 paired) RVD (mm) 2.65 ± 0.32 MLD (mm) 0.81 ± 0.29 % DS 70.0 ± 10.5 Lesion Length (mm) 8.95 ± 2.64 Target Vessel, % (n) LAD 21.4 (3/14) LCX 35.7 (5/14) RCA 42.9 (6/14) Lesion Class (ACC/AHA), % (n) A B1/B2 64.3 (9/14) C 0.0 (0/14)

8 Angiographic Results In-scaffold Analysis n=14 (paired) RVD (mm)
post-procedure 2.84 ± 0.23 at 6 months 2.78 ± 0.27 MLD (mm) 2.60 ± 0.19 2.41 ± 0.28 % Diameter Stenosis post procedure 8.05 ± 7.90 12.63 ± 11.37 Acute Recoil (%) 6.4 ± 4.6 Late Lumen Loss (mm) at 6 months 0.19 ± 0.19 Binary Restenosis (%) at 6 months 0.0

9 post-stenting (baseline)
pre-stenting 69-yr old male hyperlipidemia hypertension former smoker stable angina post-stenting (baseline) 6M FU 6 month follow-up 6M FU 12M FU

10 IVUS Results MLA = MLA = 5.10 mm2 5.35 mm2 Post-PCI 6 months
In-scaffold Serial Analysis n=11 (paired) Post-procedure 6 months Mean Scaffold Area (mm2) 5.35 ± 0.78 5.61 ± 0.81* Mean Lumen Area (mm2) 5.10 ± 0.78* % Volume Obstruction at 6 months -- 7.18 ± 3.37 Malapposition (%) *p=ns between baseline and follow-up

11 OCT Results In-scaffold Cross Section Level Serial Analysis Baseline
6-month Follow-up n=10 (paired) Mean Scaffold area (mm2) 6.57 ± 0.68 6.80 ± 0.85* Mean NIH Area (obstructive) (mm2) -- 0.71 ± 0.36 Mean NIH Obstruction (%) 13.16 ± 5.59 In-scaffold Strut Level Serial Analysis Total number of Analyzed Struts 2,984 2,575 Frequency of covered Struts/patient (%) 98.68 ± 2.44 Mean NIH Thickness over Covered Struts (mm) 0.12 ± 0.04 *p=ns between baseline and follow-up

12 12-Month MSCT Results In-scaffold Analysis 12-month Follow-up n=12
Reference Diameter (mm)  2.9 ± 0.5 Minimal Lumen Diameter (mm)  2.4 ± 0.4 Mean Diameter Stenosis (%)  15.9 ± 10.0 Mean Lumen area (mm2) 6.7 ± 3.5 Minimum Lumen area (mm2) 5.1 ± 1.2 Reference area (mm2)  7.5 ± 2.3 Mean area stenosis (%) 22.4 ± 14.2 MLD and % DS maintained between 6 and 12 months

13 *See event descriptions on following slide
Clinical Outcomes 0 to 360 days (n=15) Hierarchical Events, % (n)* Cardiac Death 1/15 Target Vessel MI Clinically-Indicated TLR Other Events Stent Thrombosis (ARC∫) 0/15 Definite Probable *See event descriptions on following slide ∫Cutlip, D, Windecker, S, Mehran,R, et al. Clinical Endpoints in Coronary Stent Trials: A Case for Standardized Definitions. Circ 2007;115;

14 Clinical Events Cardiac Death Target Vessel MI
Successful scaffold placement in a 81-yr old male with a history of COPD, hypercholestolemia, hypertension, cirrhosis of the liver, cardiomyopathy, chronic renal impairment; pacemaker implantation and moderate aortic valve stenosis. Admitted on day 295 with unexplained cardiac enzyme elevation; angio showed patent scaffold (RCA) with progression of disease in LAD and ramus. CABG (non-target vessels) and aortic valve replacement on day 306 Patient hospitalized due to cardiac decompensation, deterioration of renal function, significant uremia, transient metabolic encephalopathy due to underlying liver cirrhosis, and macrocytic anemia. Patient died on day 343 Adjudicated as cardiac death with no evidence of scaffold thrombosis Target Vessel MI Successful scaffold placement in a 71-yr old female with a history of smoking, hypercholesterolemia, hypertension and cigarette use Patient returned to cath lab within 10 min. with chest pain and distal vessel occlusion; sent to emergency CABG; cardiac enzyme elevation post CABG Adjudicated as MI, abrupt closure distal to scaffold, and TVR with no evidence of scaffold thrombosis Clinically-Indicated TLR Successful scaffold placement in a 77-yr old male with a history of hypercholesterolemia and cigarette use 6m angio revealed a 86% prox segment stenosis (in-scaffold 6% DS); treated with DES Adjudicated at clinically-indicated TLR (in-segment)

15 DESolve ™: International Use Only, Not available for sale in the US
Summary The DESolve FIM Study demonstrated feasibility of delivery and deployment of the DESolveTM Coronary Scaffold System The DESolve scaffold provides excellent mechanical support to the vessel wall with low acute recoil Imaging results demonstrated low neointimal hyperplasia at 6 months with no evidence of late recoil or scaffold shrinkage; MSCT at 12 months confirmed continued neointimal suppression and excellent vessel patency DESolve ™: International Use Only, Not available for sale in the US

16 DESolve Nx Trial PROSPECTIVE, MULTI-CENTER TRIAL
This is the Bulleted List slide. To create this particular slide, click the NEW SLIDE button on your toolbar and choose the BULLETED LIST format. (Top row, second from left) The Sub-Heading and footnote will not appear when you insert a new slide. If you need either one, copy and paste it from the sample slide. If you choose not to use a Sub-Heading, let us know when you hand in your presentation for clean-up and we’ll adjust where the bullets begin on your master page. Also, be sure to insert the presentation title onto the BULLETED LIST MASTER as follows: Choose View / Master / Slide Master from your menu. Select the text at the bottom of the slide and type in a short version of your presentation title. Click the SLIDE VIEW button in the lower left hand part of your screen to return to the slide show. (Small white rectangle) PROSPECTIVE, MULTI-CENTER TRIAL Geographical Principal Investigators: Alexandre Abizaid; Stefan Verheye; Joachim Schofer; Angiographic Core Lab: CRC IVUS/OCT/MSCT Core Labs: CRC Data Management: CRC Single De Novo Native Coronary Artery Lesions (A-B1); Non-target lesion treatment in a separate epicardial vessel Vessel Diameters: – 3.5 mm Stent Diameters: 3.0, 3.25 and 3.5 mm Lesion Length: ≤14 mm Stent Lengths: 14 and 18 mm Pre-Dilatation required / Post-Dilatation at physician discretion 16 Polylactide-based Bioresorbable scaffold + Bioabsorbable Polymer + 5µg per mm Scaffold Length Enrollment: 120 patients in Europe, Brazil and New Zealand 30d mo mo mo yrs Clinical Follow-up Angiographic and /IVUS/OCT/MSCT (subset) Follow-up Principal Angiographic Endpoint: In-Stent Late Lumen Loss at 6 months (QCA) Device and Procedure (Clinical) Success Major Adverse Cardiac Events (Death, MI, or TLR) Key Endpoints: at 1, 6, 12 mo and 2-5 yrs Clinically driven TLR, TVR and TVR at 1, 6, 12mo and 2-5 yrs Stent thrombosis rates at 1, 6, 12mo and 2-5yrs ABR, LLL at 6 mo Anti-Platelet Therapy for 12 months Subset of 35 pts: Angio, IVUS, OCT assessment at 6 and 24 mo; MSCT at 12 mo DESolve™ Investigational use only, not available for sale in the US


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