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JOINT LOGISTICS CENTRE

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Presentation on theme: "JOINT LOGISTICS CENTRE"— Presentation transcript:

1 JOINT LOGISTICS CENTRE
UNITED NATIONS JOINT LOGISTICS CENTRE (UNJLC) PRESENTER’S NOTES

2 GENESIS FEBRUARY 2001: ENDORSEMENT OF CONCEPT BY IASC
CENTRAL AFRICA (EASTERN ZAIRE) SOMALIA FLOODS EAST TIMOR MACEDONIA 2000/ MOZAMBIQUE FLOODS 2001 – INDIA EARTHQUAKE (BHUJ) FEBRUARY 2001: ENDORSEMENT OF CONCEPT BY IASC EARLY SEPTEMBER 2001: BRINDISI WORKSHOP The UNJLC began with the 1996 Eastern Zaire crisis when UNHCR, WFP and UNICEF combined efforts in a refugee crisis. “Joint” referred to posting air assets and “Centre” referred to Entebbe. There have been many incarnations since and the name has stuck. In 2001, the IASC-WG requested WFP to further develop the UNJLC concept. During this period, numerous deployments were made in variety of situations culminating with Afghanistan. Lesson were learnt and best practices derived. The success of Afghanistan resulted in IASC decisions in 2002 to institutionalise the UNJLC under WFP custodianship. As part of this process a standing UNJLC Unit has been established in Rome dealing with normative issues such as the FOM, and planning and backstopping any deployments. SEPTEMBER 11 DEPLOYMENT MARCH 2002: INSTITUTIONALISATION BY IASC ESTABLISHMENT OF CORE UNJLC ROME

3 MISSION STATEMENT To complement and co-ordinate the logistics capabilities of co-operating humanitarian agencies during large-scale emergencies. UNJLC is not an Agency. It is a response facility. UNJLC seeks wide participation from humanitarian and when required non- humanitarian actors, such as the military.

4 ACTIVATION PROCESS DISASTER ONSET SCALE OF RESPONSE
EXISTING AGENCY CAPACITIES INTER-AGENCY CONSULTATION MAJOR BOTTLENECKS Detailed Activation Protocol under discussion by IASC. UNJLC to be used selectively for emergency response given limited pool of UN logistics personnel. UNJLC/Rome will provide advise on activation to IASC decision makers. UNJLC will be involved in rapid assessment of inter-agency logistics coordination requirements, such as with UNDAC missions. MCDA INVOLVEMENT UNJLC INPUT DECISION WITHIN 24 HOURS !!!

5 DEPLOYMENT TRAINED PERSONNEL SERVICE PACKAGES FUNDING FLYAWAY KIT
ADVISE RELEVANT AUTHORITIES ASSESS DEPLOYMENT REQUIREMENTS DETERMINE EXIT STRATEGY ACTIVATE STANDBY CAPACITIES TRAINED PERSONNEL SERVICE PACKAGES FUNDING FLYAWAY KIT ICT EQUIPMENT Resource mobilisation will be through the CAP appeal process.

6 INTERVENTION MODELS 1. COORDINATION ONLY
Bhuj Earthquake 2001 Afghanistan emergency ( ) Asset management may be required if the humanitarian community is collectively provided assets, such as a fleet of aircraft or a staging area. Example: UNJLC managed a fleet of donated helicopters as a common service including the 2000 and 2001 floods in Mozambique. 2. COORDINATION PLUS ASSET MANAGEMENT Eastern Zaire Crisis 1996, Somalia/Kenya flooding 1998, Macedonian Operation in 1999, East Timor in 1999, Mozambique 2000 and 2001.

7 HUMANITARIAN COORDINATOR
OPERATIONAL STRUCTURE HUMANITARIAN COORDINATOR CHIEF DEPUTY CM COORD ADMINISTRATION MOVEMENT CONTROL INFORMATION MANAGEMENT UNJLC is integrated into local UN relief coordination structure. The need for a deputy and the number of satellites depends on the scale of operation. Any CMCoord function will be coordinated with OCHA’s MCDU. UNJLC involvement in warehousing or infrastructure depends on the nature of the intervention. Satellite SUPPLY / WAREHOUSING INFRASTRUCTURE Satellite SATELLITE

8 MOVEMENT CONTROL PLANNING IDENTIFYING / ADDRESSING BOTTLENECKS
COORDINATING / DECONFLICTING DETERMINE MOST EFFICIENT TRANSPORT MODE MONITORING UNJLC seeks to collectively identify and address common logistics bottlenecks affecting the humanitarian community as a whole. UNJLC will assist in prioritising and deconflicting the used limited infrastructure which is common in emergency situations. Examples include: managing the use of air slots at an airport or use of a barge at a river crossing. PLATFORM FOR MOVEMENT COORDINATION WITH NON-HUMANITARIAN ACTORS, e.g. LOCAL AUTHORITIES, DPKO, RELEVANT MILITARY AUTHORITIES.

9 INFORMATION MANAGEMENT
PIPELINE/ COMMODITY TRACKING LOGISTICS PLANNING SUPPORT INFORMATION SITREPS/BULLETINS MOVEMENT CONTROL TECHNICAL ASSESSMENTS GIS / MAPPING Two information categories: 1. Pipeline/Commodity Tracking (for example: stock positions) 2. Logistics Planning Support Info (for example: customs or corridors info). UNJLC utilises Bulletins, GIS, assessment reports to manage this information. Nearly all information is ported on the web site which also includes reference materials such as the FOM.

10 EXIT STRATEGY TEMPORARY INTERVENTION INTER-AGENCY LOGISTICS
COORDINATION MECHANISMS CAPACITY BUILDING UNJLC are meant to be short-term interventions, commonly 3-6 months. UNJLC ensures that appropriate inter-agency logistics co-ordination mechanisms are established and left behind. To ensure Agencies and governments maximise their logistics management capabilities, the UNJLC will engage in selective logistics capacity-building activities, such as storage training and customs.

11 QUESTIONS ???


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