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Section 3-2 Properties of Parallel Lines, Calculations.
Michael Schuetz
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Postulate 3-1: Same-Side Interior Angles Postulate.
If l//m Then l m 1 2 4 3 5 6 8 7 If a transversal intersects two parallel lines, then same-side interior angles are supplementary
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Theorem 3-1: Alternate Interior Angles Theorem. (AIA)
If l//m Then l m 1 2 4 3 5 6 8 7 If a transversal intersects two parallel lines, then alternate interior angles are congruent.
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Theorem 3-2: Corresponding Angles Theorem. (Corr )
If l//m Then l m 1 2 4 3 5 6 8 7 If a transversal intersects two parallel lines, then corresponding angles are congruent.
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Theorem 3-3: Alternate Exterior Angles Theorem. (AEA)
If l//m Then l m 1 2 4 3 5 6 8 7 If a transversal intersects two parallel lines, then Alternate exterior angles are congruent.
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p q l m Example 1, Angle Measure
What are the measures of angles 3 and 4? Which theorem or postulate justifies your answer? AIA Theorem l m 1 2 4 3 5 6 8 7 p q 105˚ Same-Side Interior Postulate
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p q l Example 2, Angle Measure
What is the value of y? Which theorem or postulate justifies your answer? Same-Side Interior Postulate tells us that p q l y˚ 80˚ 40˚
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Classwork: P. 153, #’s 7, 12, 15, 16, 19, 20
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Section 3-2 Properties of Parallel Lines, Proofs.
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l m Proof of Theorem 3-1: AIA 4 3 6 Given: l//m Prove: Statements
Reasons 1. Given 2. Supplementary Angles 3. Same-Side Interior Angles Postulate 4. Transitive Property of Equality 5. Subtraction Property of Equality 6. Definition of Congruence
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Proving an angle relationship
Given: l//m Prove: are supplementary l m 1 5 8 7 Statements Reasons 1. Given 2. If lines are //, then Corr have equal measure. that form a linear pair are suppl. 5. Def. of suppl. 6. Substitution Property 7. Def. of suppl.
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Homework: P. 153, #’s 10, 11, 25, 26.
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