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Do you know the cell part?
November 8 and 9, 2007 Warm-up Do you know the cell part? Take out a sheet of paper. You have 5 minutes to get as many right as you can.
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Lesson Title: Plant and Animal Cells
E.Q.: How can you distinguish between plant and animal cells? Obj.: Compare and contrast plant and animal cells; Create a wet-mount slide; Properly stain a specimen.
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Agenda Warm-up-Cell Analogy (Bells 4 and 6)
“Like a Turtle”-Review cell parts and functions Quiz-Cell history and cell parts/functions Quiz-Weekly notebook quiz Pre-lab discussion and questions (p. 28 in IT) Lab-Comparing plant and animal cells (p. 28 in IT) Homework-p. 181, 1-5 (p. 25 in interactive notebook)
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Intro to Cell Vocabulary
Fancy Names For Simple Things Visit for more free powerpoints
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Cells Cells are the basic unit of all living things…if it is alive it has cells
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Two “Classes” of Cells There are 2 classes of cells. There are only two differences between Plant & Animal cells…try to spot them by the end of the show Plant cells Animal Cells
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Cell Differentiation There are only 2 classes of cells (plant/animal), but there are many kinds of cells in each class. Each kind of cell has a DIFFERENT job to do…it specializes. I am a heart cell! I’m a Prison Cell! I am a skin cell
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When you hear the new vocabulary…just think of a
Turtle
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Cell Membrane The cell membrane holds the cell together and allows nutrients in the cell It’s just like a turtle’s skin The cell membrane is on the edge of a cell
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Cytoplasm Cytoplasm is the watery gel (Jello!) inside a cell….it’s goop! It holds the ORGANelles Cytoplasm is like the turtles blood and other liquids
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Mitochondria Mitochondria is an ORGANelle that releases energy from food Mitochondria is like a turtle’s stomach
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Nucleus The nucleus controls the cell
The nucleus is like the turtle’s brain
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Chromosomes Chromosomes are inside the nucleus and are made of genes (DNA) Genes decide the cells traits and activities (heart cell, eye cell (color))
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Nuclear Membrane The nuclear membrane allows substances to pass in and out of the nucleus It surrounds the nucleus (the brain) like the turtle’s skull…protects it
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I am NOT fat…I’m just a little plump!!
Vacuoles Vacuoles are spaces in the cytoplasm (gel) where food and chemicals are stored It’s like “fat” on a turtle I am NOT fat…I’m just a little plump!!
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Cell Wall Cell Walls are only in plant cells
They make the cell strong and rigid They are like a turtle’s shell (but only plants have them…that’s why grass stands straight up!)
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I’m green…do I have chloroplasts?
Chloroplasts are only in plant cells They contain chlorophyll, which helps make energy/food from sunlight Chlorophyll is green in color…so any plant that is green has chloroplasts I’m green…do I have chloroplasts?
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Chloroplasts & Cell Walls
What’s the Difference? So what are two things that Plant cells have that animal cells don’t? ? Chloroplasts & Cell Walls
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What would happen if animals had Chloroplasts?
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Now, let’s review… Cell Membrane Cell Wall Chloroplasts
Chromosomes Nucleus Nuclear Membrane Mitochondria Cytoplasm Vacuoles Plant/Animal Cell Differentiation Cells
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Congratulations You now know all the vocabulary for cells
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Weekly notebook Quiz Directions: Using your notebook, give the answers to the following questions. You have 10 minutes. 1. P. 20-Give the answer to #13. 2. P. 22-Give the answer to #9 3. P. 23 “which causes regions near bodies of water_________ 4. P. 24-Give the answer to #4 5. P. 26 Give the answer to #1 under the microscope.
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Lab-Comparing plant and animal cells Pre-lab Questions (use p
Lab-Comparing plant and animal cells Pre-lab Questions (use p in text) 1. Summarize the pre-lab discussion 2. How are plant and animal cells alike? How are they different? 3. What is the purpose of using methylene blue? 4. Summarize how to prepare a wet-mount slide. 5. Summarize proper staining techniques.
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