1. Chapter Thirteen Comparison and Contrast
College Writing Skills, 5E and College Writing Skills with Readings, 5E John Langan

2. Comparison and Contrast
When we compare two things, we show how they are similar.

3. Comparison and Contrast
When we contrast two things, we show how they are different.

4. Comparison and Contrast
The purpose of comparing and contrasting two things is to understand the two things more clearly, and, at times, to make judgments about them.

5. Comparison and Contrast
Comparison and contrast essays call for one of two types of development:
1) One side at a time
2) Point by point

6. Comparison and Contrast
One side at a time
In this method of development, all of the points of comparison or contrast are addressed first with respect to one of the subjects, and then to the other.

7. Comparison and Contrast
One side at a time
Sample Outline
Thesis: College requires students to study differently than they did in high school.
I. College
A. Self-directed study
B. Campus environment
C. Heavy course load
II. High school
A. More in-class time for study
B. Fewer distractions at home
C. Lighter course load

8. Comparison and Contrast
Point by point
In this method of development, each point of comparison or contrast is addressed with respect to each of the subjects in turn.

9. Comparison and Contrast
Point by point
Sample Outline
Thesis: College requires students to study differently than they did in high school.
I. Support for study
A. College
B. High school
II. Study environment
III. Work load