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Published byPhilomena Nichols Modified over 6 years ago
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Perceived Caregiver Stress in Alzheimer’s disease and Mild Cognitive Impairment Vikas Dhikav, Pinki Mishra, Arjun Kumar Singhal*, Dolly Prajapati**, Kuljeet Singh Anand Department of Neurology,Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education & Research, Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital,New Delhi , INDIA **Faculty of Sciences, Center for Translational & Clinical Research, Jamia Hamdard University, New Delhi, INDIA. *Presenting author; Corresponding
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Introduction Cross sectional study of caregivers of those with AD &MCI report tremendous amount of stress.
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Aim & Objectives To study the perceived stress scores among AD/MCI caregivers compared to controls. To find out predictors of caregiver stress in Indian patients with AD/MCI & compare the Perceived stress scores of controls with other chronic diseases.
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Material & Methods Patients were interviewed using
Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) Blessed Activity of Daily Living (ADL)
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Materials & Methods… Category Males Females Caregivers (n=31) 24 7
Controls (n=30) 18 12
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Results Mean Age Perceived Stress Scores (Cases)
Perceived Stress Scores (Controls) 72.3±9.85 Years 23.29±7.17 7.5±3.12
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Results… ADL Scores In cases= 7.97±5.53 In controls= 0.00 Significant difference was found between the PSS and ADL scores between patients with AD/MCI and controls (p=<0.0001). Correlation between MMSE & PSS was significant.
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Results… Correlation between PSS & ADL was significant (Correlation Coefficient=0.2437).
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Conclusion Caregivers of patients with AD/MCI have high PSS score than controls in the present study. As compared to control with other chronic illness, caregivers of patients with AD/MCI are have experience higher levels of stress.
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