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Perimeter and Area Word Problems (Using One Variable) Taught by the Bestest of all the besterest who are not bestless, Mr. Peter Richard
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Rectangles and Algebra
To solve questions involving geometric shapes first draw a picture (If you need to) use formulas or common sense. A rectangle's perimeter is found by adding all the sides together. A rectangle’s Area is found by multiplying length times width. Assign a variable to one of the unknown items. Reread the problem, and then write an equation, using the items and variables Solve the equation. Reread the problem and check your solution
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Rectangles with Algebra
Jan’s art teacher told her to make a frame with the length three times the width. The perimeter is 144 inches. What are the dimensions and area of the picture?
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Rectangles with Algebra
Jan’s art teacher told her to make a frame with the length three times the width. The perimeter is 144 inches. What are the dimensions and area of the picture? First draw and label a picture (rectangle). w l=3w
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Use perimeter to find width
Second choose a formula P=2L+2W Fill in the known values =2L+2W L=3W Simplify =2(3w)+ 2w 3W = L W
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Use Perimeter to find width
Solve. 3W = L W
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Problem 2 The length of a rectangle is 5 less than four times the width. The perimeter is 100 inches. Find the area. List the unknowns: length and width Let W = the width of the rectangle 4W - 5 = the length of the rectangle
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Problem 2 Recall the formula for Perimeter: P = W +W + 4W - 5 + 4W - 5
Area = 11 x (4*11 – 5) = 39 x 11 = 429
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Try This One Partner! The Length of a rectangle is five more than three times the width. If the perimeter is 90 feet, what is the area?
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Problem 3 A garden is in the shape of a square with a perimeter of 42 feet. The garden is surrounded by two fences. One fence is around the perimeter of the garden, while the second fence is 3 feet from the first fence, as the figure indicates. If the material used to build the two fences costs $1.28 per foot, what was the total cost of the fences? 3 FT__
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Problem 3 4(s) + 4(s + 6) = = 108 Cost of the fence per foot X # feet of fencing = Total Cost ($1.28)(108) = $138.24 The total cost of the fencing is $ 3 ft. s S + 6
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Problem 3 s = length of side of inner fence. Perimeter = 4s 4s = 42
The perimeter of the inner fence + the perimeter of the outer fence = total amount of fencing needed 3 ft. s S + 6
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Quiz Time! Homework: Page 162 # 1, 2, 3,4, 35
Do The Worksheet. Follow Directions. You will be given credit for your diagrams, your equations, and the solutions to your equations. Homework: Page 162 # 1, 2, 3,4, 35
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