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College Algebra Chapter 4 Exponential and Logarithmic Functions
Section 4.1 Inverse Functions
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1. Identify One-to-One Functions
2. Determine Whether Two Functions Are Inverses 3. Find the Inverse of a Function
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Identify One-to-One Functions
A function f is a one-to-one function if for a and b in the domain of f, or equivalently,
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Example 1: Determine if the relation defines y as a one-to-one function of x.
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Example 2: Determine if the relation defines y as a one-to-one function of x.
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Identify One-to-One Functions
A function y = f (x) is a one-to-one function if no horizontal line intersects the graph in more than one place.
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Example 3: Determine if the relation defines y as a one-to-one function of x.
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Example 4: Determine if the relation defines y as a one-to-one function of x.
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Example 5: Determine if the relation defines y as a one-to-one function of x.
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Example 6: Use the definition of a one-to-one function to determine whether the function is one-to-one. (Show that if )
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Example 7: Use the definition of a one-to-one function to determine whether the function is one-to-one. (Show that if )
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1. Identify One-to-One Functions
2. Determine Whether Two Functions Are Inverses 3. Find the Inverse of a Function
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Determine Whether Two Functions Are Inverses
Inverse Functions: Let f be a one-to-one function. Then g is the inverse of f if the following conditions are both true. Given a function and its inverse , then the definition implies that
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Example 8: Determine whether the two functions are inverses.
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Example 9: Determine whether the two functions are inverses.
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1. Identify One-to-One Functions
2. Determine Whether Two Functions Are Inverses 3. Find the Inverse of a Function
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Find the Inverse of a Function
Procedure to Find an Equation of an Inverse of a Function For a one-to-one function defined by y = f (x), the equation of the inverse can be found as follows: Step Replace f (x) by y. Step Interchange x and y. Step Solve for y. Step Replace y by
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Example 10: A one-to-one function is given. Write an equation for the inverse function.
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Example 10 continued:
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Example 11: A one-to-one function is given. Write an equation for the inverse function.
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Example 11 continued:
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Example 11 continued:
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Example 11 continued:
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Example 11 continued:
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Example 12: A one-to-one function is given. Write an equation for the inverse function.
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Example 12 continued:
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Example 13: The graph of a function is given. Graph the inverse function.
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