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Africa- South of the Sahara
Unit 7
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Physical Geography Chapter 20
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The Great Rift valley… Landforms that make up south of the Sahara…
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Escarpment… Cataracts…
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The Mountains Mt. Kilimanjaro and Mount Kenya The kinds of mountains…
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The Drakensberg Range
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The water Nearly impossible to navigate the African rivers
Lake Victoria…
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The Water (cont.) Lake Chad…
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The Water (part 3) Victoria Falls… Congo River…
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Savanna… ~1/2 of Africa is Savanna Serengeti Plain…
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Climate change in Africa closer to the equator…
Namib Desert and Kalahari Deserts
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Cultural Geography Chapter 21
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Sahel… Muslim majority and Traditional African Religion
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The Conflict in Darfur Arab Muslims vs nonArab Muslims
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East Africa… Bantu… Hutu… ~over 900 ethnic groups
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1994 in Rwanda
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Lingua Franca of East Africa… Christianity and Muslim
~Dominate Religions
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West Africa Population problems… “The Colonial Era”
Dominant Religions…
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Central Africa Pidgin and the use of it… Dominant Religions…
~Traditional Religions
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Southern Africa Drastically limit the population… Apartheid
Dominant religions… ~Christianity, Islam, Hinduism, traditional African religions and Judaism.
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Nelson Mandela anti-apartheid revolutionary, politician, and philanthropist, President of South Africa ( ) Influenced by… “Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world”
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The Region Today Chapter 22
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Farming Two thirds of the population is involved in Agriculture
Subsistence Farming… Pastoralism…
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Shifting Cultivation…
Slash & Burn Agriculture… Sedentary Farming… Commercial Farming… Cash Crops…
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OPEC- Nigeria
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Ecotourism
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