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Energy and the Environment
MEXICO Energy and the Environment Presented by: Arturo Briseno Tina Dalton Chris Davis Melissa Garza
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PRIMARY ENERGY RESOURCES
Oil Natural Gas Coal Biomass Nuclear Renewables PEMEX Hydroelectric Geothermal Solar Wind
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Primary Energy Resources
Source: IEA Energy Statistics
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Final Energy Consumption
Source: WorldEnergy.org
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Final Consumption by Source
Source: IEA Energy Statistics
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Rural Energy Resources
Energy Supplies Energy Use Source: WorldEnergy.org
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ELECTRICITY GENERATION
Primary Sources Used in Electricity Generation Source: EIA
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ELECTRICITY GENERATION
Increasing generation to meet growing demand
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ELECTRICITY GENERATION
National Power Companies: CFE, LFC Unified Electric Grid Northern, North Baja, Southern, South Baja Independent Power Producers Rural Areas
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GOVERNMENT RESPONSES 1971 – 2001, Real GDP Increases 205%
Significant Environmental Degradation 1988, General Law of Ecological Balance & Environmental Protection (LGEEPA) 1996, Sustainable Development
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AIR POLLUTION
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PROMOTION OF NATURAL GAS
Integrated Fuel Policy, 1995 Creation of new gas-fired combined-cycle power plants Conversion of oil-fired power plants to gas-fired power plants Increased industrial use of natural gas Promotion of residential gas power
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NAFTA Environmental Side Agreement
- Enforce Domestic Environmental Laws North American Commission for Environmental Cooperation (NACEC) North American Development Bank
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ECONOMIC AND POLITICAL FORCES AT PLAY
Increased Reliance on International Trade & Investment Transition to Capitalism Historical Importance of Energy Industry Constitutional Issues
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FUTURE Meeting Skyrocketing Demand for Energy
Privatization of Energy Assets Attracting Foreign Investors Continued Focus on Environmental Issues
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