1. Gene Mutations, RNA and Protein Synthesis

2. Type of Gene Mutations

3. Protein Vocab Review
Synthesis
Building
Monomers:
Amino Acids 20

4. AA Sequence= Function

5. Nucleus: DNA
Ribosomes: Protein Synthesis

6. Making Proteins Instructions: DNA DNA = Big Molecule
Smaller molecule to carry message
RNA

7. DNA v. RNA RNA DNA Ribose Deoxyribose A,U,C,G A,T,C,G Single Helix
Double Helix

8. Protein Synthesis
Nuclear Membrane with Pores

9. In the Nucleus

10. Transcription DNA message transcribed into RNA
Messenger RNA (mRNA) leaves nucleus

11. Protein Synthesis
Nuclear Membrane with Pores

12. In the Ribosome
VAL
LYS
GLY

13. Translation tRNA reads CODONS from mRNA Picks up free amino acids
Returns amino acids to ribosome
Connect amino acids into proteins

16. Creative Thinking Explain PROTEIN SYNTHESIS by:
Writing a paragraph
Drawing a comic strip or picture
Writing a play or script
Creating a detailed PowerPoint (no copied text)
Be sure to include transcription and translation, DNA, mRNA and tRNA, nucleus and ribosomes