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States of Matter.

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Presentation on theme: "States of Matter."— Presentation transcript:

1 States of Matter

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3 4 States of Matter: Solid 2. Liquid 3. Gas 4. Plasma
States of Matter—physical forms in which a substance can exist 4 States of Matter: Solid Liquid 3. Gas 4. Plasma

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5 Solids Particles are very close together (strong attraction) Particles vibrate in place Melting—solid to liquid (energy must be added—particles speed up) Freezing—liquid to solid (energy must be removed—particles slow down)

6 Liquids Slightly more energized particles than a solid (less attraction between particles) Evaporation (Vaporization)—liquid to gas (energy must be added--particles speed up)

7 Gas Particles move quickly (lots of energy) Very little attraction between particles Condensation—gas to liquid (energy must removed—particles slow down)

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9 Most energized of all the states Examples: Stars
Plasma—super heated gas that contains electrically charged particles (called ions) Most energized of all the states Examples: Stars Auroras (Northern Lights) Certain TVs Lightning Fluorescent lights Neon signs

10 Solid Liquid Gas Plasma Remove energy Add energy Remove energy

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