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Chapter 1 FITNESS AND WELLNESS
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Physical Fitness WHAT DOES A PHYSICALLY FIT PERSON LOOK LIKE?
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Physical Fitness ~ The ability of your body systems to work together efficiently
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HEALTH & WELLNESS ~ Definition of Health has changed over time.
~ Used to focus on illness only and getting people well. ~ New definition focuses on wellness and all parts of health that allow you to look and feel good about yourself. ~ Health is often associated with good fitness
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HEALTH & WELLNESS ~ Wellness is a state of being that enables you to reach your fullest potential. ~Wellness includes Physical, Intellectual, Social, Emotional, and Spiritual Fitness.
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Physical Activity ~ Any Movement using the large muscles of the body
~ Two Important benefits of a Regular Program of Physical Fitness are FEELING GOOD, LOOKING GOOD, and INCREASED ENERGY
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Parts of Physical Fitness
~ HEALTH-RELATED PHYSICAL FITNESS ~ SKILL- RELATED PHYSICAL FITNESS
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HEALTH-RELATED PHYSICAL FITNESS
~ Cardiovascular Fitness ~ Strength ~ Muscular Endurance ~ Flexibility ~ Body Fatness
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HEALTH-RELATED PHYSICAL FITNESS
~ Anyone can achieve health-related fitness ~ You can be great in one category of health-related fitness but lack in another ~To be healthy, you should have good ratings in all five health-related fitness categories ~ Hypokinetic Condition- health problems caused partly by a lack of physical activity - Examples: heart disease, high blood pressure
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HEALTH-RELATED PHYSICAL FITNESS
~ Cardiovascular Fitness - Ability to exercise your body for long periods of time - A marathon runner would score high in this fitness category.
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HEALTH-RELATED PHYSICAL FITNESS
~ Strength - the amount of force your muscles can produce
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HEALTH-RELATED PHYSICAL FITNESS
~ Muscular Endurance - The ability to use your muscles many times without tiring - One benefit of muscular endurance is the ability to resist fatigue
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HEALTH-RELATED PHYSICAL FITNESS
~ Flexibility - The ability to use your joints fully through a wide range of motion
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HEALTH-RELATED PHYSICAL FITNESS
~ Body Fatness - The percentage of body weight that is made up of fat when compared to other body tissues.
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Skill-Related Physical Fitness
Agility Balance Coordination Power Reaction Time Speed
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Skill-Related Physical Fitness
Agility The ability to change the position of your body quickly and to control your body’s movements
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Skill-Related Physical Fitness
Balance The ability to keep an upright posture while standing or moving
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Skill-Related Physical Fitness
Coordination The ability to use your senses together with your body parts or to use two or more body parts together
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Skill-Related Physical Fitness
Reaction Time The amount of time it takes to move once you realize that you need to act. A ballet dancer would not have much need for reaction time, but a hockey goalie would
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Skill-Related Physical Fitness
Speed The ability to perform a movement or cover a distance in a short period of time
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Skill-Related Physical Fitness
Power The ability to use strength quickly
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Skill-Related Physical Fitness
Practicing these skills will improve your abilities Just because you are good in skill-related fitness does not make you good in health- related fitness Most sports require abilities in different skill categories Some people have more natural ability in skill areas than others
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Stairway to Lifetime Fitness helps accomplish fitness goals!
As you climb the Stairway to Lifetime Fitness, you move from your present level of activity and fitness to LIFETIME FITNESS!
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HOW HAS THE DEFINITION OF HEALTH CHANGED SINCE THE FIRST MEDICAL DOCTORS???
It used to focus on illness and Now focuses on Health and Wellness
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Do You EXHIBIT GOOD CHARACTER?
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Coming in November STUDENT OF THE MONTH This could be YOU!
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