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Alfred Mahan and the Sea Power Theory
Malakai maher
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Biography of Alfred Thayer Mahan
Born in 1840, in West Point, New York Studied at Columbia for two years Graduated from the Naval Academy in 1859 Served as an officer in the Civil War Mahan studied 17th - 19th century European naval conflicts The Influence of Sea Power Upon History
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Sea Power Theory Control of the sea is key to a nation’s political, economic, and military interests Sea power involves: Naval power Ocean commerce Ocean industry Large population
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18th-19th century Great Britain
Overseas Commerce East India Company dominated trade with India, China, and South-East Asia Colonial exports accounted for much of Great Britain’s wealth Navy The Royal Navy was the most powerful Navy in the world until surpassed by the United States during World War II Industry Population boom as a result of the industrial revolution Ability to build a large fleet
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Significance Theodore Roosevelt counted Alfred Thayer Mahan as a close friend and advisor Kaiser Wilhem II ordered Mahan’s books to be translated and stocked on board his navy’s ships Read throughout Europe and Japan
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Sources mpire_seapower_01.shtml visionary.htm
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