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Tree and Sage Brush density and its influence on snow accumulation at a the lower forest boundary
By Ernie Lawson
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BACKGROUND What is an ecotone? Why study ecotones?
How does sagebrush or tree density influence snow deposition in a lower tree line ecotone? What is an ecotone? Why study ecotones?
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Field SITE
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Measurements VEGETATION SNOW Height Diameter Distance Density Depth
Mass Density Height Diameter Distance Density
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Methods The point-center quarter method was used to record density.
A hypsometer was used to measure: Height Distance Diameter
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Methods The PVC pipe was used to take snow samples.
The sample was weighed on site with a spring scale. The weight and depth was recorded to figure the density.
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Methods Snow depth was taken with a snow measuring pole.
Every five meters snow depth was taken along a transect that extended 25 m in the shrubland and 25m in forest.
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INFLUENCE OF Tree Distance ON (SWE)
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Snow Water
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Snow Density
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Tree Distance
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Snow Depth
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Summary of results Less snow in forest accumulated than in sagebrush.
Snowmelt is delayed in forest than in sagebrush.
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Discussion Canopy interception by trees
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Discussion Other possible sources: Wind Redistribution
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Conclusion Where there is more snow there is more water availability for vegetation. Snow deposition was influenced by vegetation density.
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EPSCoR Committee U.W Botany Department My Wife Melissa Lawson
Acknowledgements EPSCoR Committee U.W Botany Department My Wife Melissa Lawson
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