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Sports and Entertainment Marketing
Licensing Sports and Entertainment Marketing
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What is licensing? A legal agreement that allows a company the right to use another’s brand name, patent, or other intellectual property for a royalty fee
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Why is Licensing Important
Licensing generates income for sports organizations and entertainment events Offers companies additional access to their target markets
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Licensing is NOT: Branding: Sponsorship: Endorsement:
Branded items do not use another company’s trademark Sponsorship: When a company pays to affiliate itself with a team or event Endorsement: A company pays an athlete or team to promote its products by wearing or using them
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Licensors Licensor: the company that holds the rights to trademarked property Examples: The NFL Virginia Tech Pittsburgh Penguins
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Licensors Types of SEM Licensors: Sports Leagues Individual Teams
Individual Athletes Entertainment Companies Individual Entertainers
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Licensees Licensees: The company that wants to manufacture and sell products using trademarked property Examples: Clothing (Reebok, Nike) Video Games (EA Sports, 2K)
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Who is the Licensor? Licensee?
Licensor: Minnesota Twins Licensee: Watch Manufacturer
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Who is the Licensor? Licensee?
Licensor: NBA Kobe Bryant Licensee: 2K Sports
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Who is the Licensor? Licensee?
Licensor: Kentucky Wildcats Licensee: Nike Nike is licensed (given permission to sell”) items containing the Kentucky logo.
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Licensed Products Example ANYTHING can be licensed
Key chains, banners, furniture, jewelry Clothing = 60% of all licensed sport merchandise sales T-Shirts are the most popular item of all
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How Do Licensors Get Paid?
Guarantees: The fee a licensee pays up front to use the trademarked property Based on Expected Sales Royalties Percentage of the actual sales
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Licensor Advantages Disadvantages
Increased profits with little extra work Low Risk Free advertising Build brand awareness Loss of control over marketing process Inability to: guarantee quality control prices control where merchandise is sold
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Protecting Property Trademark
Without a trademark, anyone could use your logo and profit from it With a trademark, they are charged to use your logo
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Protecting Property Trade Dress
Refers to visual characteristics of a product or its packaging Includes Color schemes Textures Design, shape and placement of words, graphics and decoration
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Trademark Infringement
The reproduction, copying, or counterfeiting of a registered mark There is up to $1 Billion worth of counterfeit products each year
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Class Activity Class Activity
Students are to complete the Harry Potter Licensing Activity
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