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The 10 Signs Memory loss that disrupts daily life

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Presentation on theme: "The 10 Signs Memory loss that disrupts daily life"— Presentation transcript:

1 The 10 Signs Memory loss that disrupts daily life
Challenges in planning or solving problems Difficulty completing familiar tasks at home, work or leisure time Confusion with time or place Trouble understanding visual images and spatial relationships New problems with words in speaking or writing Misplacing things and losing the ability to retrace steps Decreased or poor judgment Withdrawal from work or social activities Changes in mood and personality

2 Stages of Alzheimer's disease
Mild Alzheimer’s disease (early stage) A person may function independently; he/she may still work and be part of social activities. Individuals may have: Problems coming up with the right word or name Trouble remembering names when introduced to new people Having greater difficulty performing tasks in social or work settings Forgetting material that one has just read Losing or misplacing a valuable object Increasing trouble with planning or organizing Moderate Alzheimer’s disease (Middle stage) Typically the longest stage and can last for many years. As the disease progresses, the person with Alzheimer's will require a greater level of care. Forgetfulness of events or about one's own personal history Feeling moody or withdrawn, especially in socially or mentally challenging situations Being unable to recall their address or telephone number or the high school/college from which they graduated Confusion about where they are or what day it is The need for help choosing proper clothing for the season or the occasion Trouble controlling bladder and bowels Changes in sleep patterns, such as sleeping during the day and becoming restless at night An increased risk of wandering and becoming lost Personality and behavioral changes, including suspiciousness and delusions or compulsive behavior Severe Alzheimer’s disease (late stage) In the final stage of this disease, individuals lose the ability to respond to their environment, to carry on a conversation and, eventually, to control movement. They may still say words or phrases, but communicating pain becomes difficult. As memory and cognitive skills continue to worsen, personality changes may take place and require full-time, around-the-clock assistance with daily activities and personal care. Individuals: Lose awareness of recent experiences as well as of their surroundings Experience changes in physical abilities, including the ability to walk, sit and swallow Become vulnerable to infections, especially pneumonia

3 Costs associated with Alzheimer's disease.
Direct Medical Cost diagnostic testing, provider services (doctor visits, hospitalizations), prescription medications, over-the-counter products Direct Social Care Cost home care, food supply and transport, and residential or nursing home care. Indirect Cost Refers to production losses linked to the person with the illness (arising from impaired productivity while working, sick leave, early retirement, or death).

4 References Alzheimer’s Association. (2009). 10 early signs and symptoms of Alzheimer’s. Retrieved from Alzheimer’s association. (2016). Stages of Alzheimer’s. Retrieved from Alzheimer's disease international. (2010). The global economic impact of dementia. Retrieved from file:///C:/Users/Sharrell/AppData/Local/Microsoft/Windows/INetCache/IE/B3S93P34/world_alzheimer_report_2010.pdf Turok, A. (n.d.). Understanding the emotional, societal and financial strain of Alzheimer’s. Retrieved from


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