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4 minutes Warm-Up 1. Graph the equation x2 - 8x – y + 20 = 0. Label the vertex, focus, and directrix.

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Presentation on theme: "4 minutes Warm-Up 1. Graph the equation x2 - 8x – y + 20 = 0. Label the vertex, focus, and directrix."— Presentation transcript:

1 4 minutes Warm-Up 1. Graph the equation x2 - 8x – y + 20 = 0. Label the vertex, focus, and directrix.

2 9.3.1 Circles Objectives: Write an equation for a circle given sufficient information Given an equation of a circle, graph it and label the radius and the center

3 Standard Equation of a Circle
OP = r P(x,y) r O

4 Standard Equation of a Circle
An equation for the circle with its center at (0,0) and a radius of r is

5 Example 1 Write the standard equation of the circle whose center is at the origin and whose radius is 4. Sketch the graph. -4 -2 2 4

6 Standard Equation of a Circle
The standard equation for a translated circle is (x – h)2 + (y – k)2 = r2 center: (h, k) radius: r

7 Example 2 Write the standard equation of the circle graphed below. -6
-8 6 8 2 4 -4 -2

8 Practice Write the standard equation of a circle with the following center and radius. 1) C(0,0) radius: 9 2) C(2,3) radius: 5 3) C(-5,2) radius: 4

9 Practice Graph each equation. Label the center and radius.
1) x2 + y2 = 25 2) (x – 2)2 + y2 = 4 3) (x + 4)2 + (y – 3)2 = 49

10 Homework p.583 #11-21 odds; odds

11 4 minutes Warm-Up 1. Graph the equation x2 + (y + 3)2 = 16. Label the center and the radius.

12 9.3.2 Circles Objectives: Write an equation for a circle given sufficient information Given an equation of a circle, graph it and label the radius and the center

13 Example 1 Write the standard equation for the circle given by x2 + y2 – 12x – 2y - 8 = 0. State the coordinates of its center and give its radius. Center: (6,1) Radius:

14 Example 2 Write the standard equation for the circle given by x2 + y2 + 6x – 4y - 3 = 0. State the coordinates of its center and give its radius. Then sketch the graph. -6 -8 6 8 2 4 -4 -2 Center: (-3,2) Radius:

15 Practice Write the standard equation for the circle given by x2 + y2 - 2x + 2y - 7 = 0. State the coordinates of its center and give its radius. Then sketch the graph.

16 Homework p.583 #25,27,41,43,49,51,55


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