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Mitosis.

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Presentation on theme: "Mitosis."— Presentation transcript:

1 Mitosis

2 Mitosis vs. Meiosis Mitosis – production of body cells
Body cells are diploid (2n) Meiosis – production of sex cells Sex cells are haploid (n)

3 Mitosis and Cytokinesis
Mitosis – is the process of producing body cells The nucleus divides to form two nuclei Cytokinesis – the process where the cytoplasm divides during mitosis

4

5 The Stages of Mitosis

6 The Stages of Mitosis

7 Interphase Interphase – is the stage when a cell is between mitotic cycles and not dividing Cells are in Interphase most of the time The DNA appears as chromatin

8 Prophase Prophase – is the stage where the nuclear membrane disappears
The DNA appears as chromosomes

9 Metaphase Metaphase – is the stage where the chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell

10 Anaphase Anaphase – is the stage where the chromosomes move towards opposite sides of the cell

11 Telophase Telophase – is the stage where the nuclear membrane reappears Almost 2 new cells Cell plate forms in plant cells

12 Plant Cell Mitosis

13 Parts of a Chromosome Chromatid – each strand of doubled chromosomes
Centromere – region where chromatids are connected

14 SEM of Human Chromosomes


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