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Cell Cycle Chromosomes Mitosis Meiosis Miscellaneous 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500
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What are the 3 parts to the Cell Cycle?
100 points
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Interphase, Mitosis, and Cytokinesis
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What percentage of the time does a cell stay in Interphase?
200 Points
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90%
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What happens in the G1 & G2 phases of Interphase?
300 points
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Cell grows and makes more materials for the cell division process
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What is finally split during the Cytokinesis process?
400 points
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Cytoplasm
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What happens in the S phase of the Interphase?
500 Points
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DNA replicates (copies)
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Chromosomes are found in what within the cell?
100 Points
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Nucleus
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Before chromosomes appear, what form of DNA is present?
200 points
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Chromatin
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What does that mean to call a pair of chromosomes Homologous?
300 points
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The pair of chromosomes are similar in characteristics and size
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Humans have how many pairs of Chromosomes?
400 points
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23 pairs of Chromosomes
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Centrioles attach to the Chromosome by what part of the Chromosome?
500 points
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Centromere
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How many cells are made by the Mitosis process?
100 points
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2 cells
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What type of cell does the Mitosis process make?
200 points
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Body Cells (Heart, Lung, Skin, etc.)
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Mitosis makes 2n cells. What is another name for 2n cells?
300 points
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Diploid Cells
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The Mitosis process ends with what other process occurring?
400 points
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Cytokinesis
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What are the 4 phases of Mitosis?
500 points
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Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, and Telophase
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What type of cells are made by the Meiosis process?
100 points
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Gametes, or Reproductive Cells
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How many cells are made by the Meiosis process?
200 points
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4 Cells
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What happens to in the Interphase II part of Meiosis?
300 points
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Aha! There is no Interphase II!!!
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What phase does Crossing Over occur in during the Meiosis process?
400 points
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Prophase I
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Independent Assortment occurs within what phase of Meiosis?
500 points
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Anaphase I
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What is the name of the process of cell division that is used by bacteria as a form of asexual reproduction? 100 points
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Binary Fission
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What Causes Downs Syndrome?
200 points
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An extra copy of the 21st Chromosome (3 total)
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The process of pairing up homologous chromosomes is called what?
300 points
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Synapsis
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The “arms” of the chromosome are called what?
400 points
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Chromatid
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What percentage of your chromosomes came from your Father
What percentage of your chromosomes came from your Father? From your Mother? 500 points
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50% ; 50%
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