1. BELLWORK 9-7-17 What is the textile industry?
GET A TEXTBOOK

2. Chapter 21 the Industrial Revolution

3. OPEN TEXTBOOK TO PG 630 READ & DISCUSS Today we will discuss how conditions in Great Britain led to the rapid growth of the textile industry, which in turn led to huge changes in many other industries. WHY DO YOU THINK THIS IS IMPORTANT TO STUDY????

4. A REVOLUTION BEGINS IN GREAT BRITAIN 1700-1900
SOURCES OF ENERGY
HUMAN & ANIMAL
WATER & STEAM
THE ERA WHEN THE
USE OF POWER-DRIVEN
MACHINERY WAS DEVELOPED
IS KNOWN AS THE
INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION
HOW DOES STEAM AND WATER POWER MACHINES??

5. Water wheel

7. WHY WAS GREAT BRITAIN THE START OF THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION??
1. EXPLORATION & COLONIALISM
RAW MATERIALS
NEW MARKETS TO SELL GOODS
SEAPOWER
3. POLITICAL STABILITY
4. GOVERNMENT SUPPORT
GROWTH OF PRIVATE INVESTMENTS—R&D

8. AGRICULTURE ALSO PLAYS A ROLE
AGRICULTURE ALSO PLAYS A ROLE R&D on farms because people began to experiment with methods to make agricultural work easier Jethro Tull Better breeding methods Better varieties of food Enclosure Movement WHY WOULD ALL THIS LEAD TO A GROWITH IN POPULATION?

9. GB had the 3 factors of production that are key to economic success
LAND
LABOR
3. CAPITAL

10. REVOLUTION BEGINS WITH TEXTILE INDUSTRY
COTTAGE INDUSTRY DIES
MORE WOOL PRODCUED
AMERICAN COLONIES LED TO INCREASE IN COTTON
SPINNING JENNY TO RICHARD ARKWRIGHT’S SPINNING FRAME
JOHN KAY DEVELOPS “FLYING SHUTTLE”, EDMUND CARTWRIGHT-POWER LOOM
FACTORIES DEVELOP BECAUSE MACHINES TOO LARGE FOR HOMES
WHAT WAS THE RESULT ON HOME WEAVERS???

11. STEAM POWERS THE REVOLUTION
JAMES WATTS STEAM ENGINE CHANGES WHERE FACTORIES COULD BE BUILT
RICHARD TREVITHICK INVENTS STEAM POWERED LOCOMOTIVE
ROBERT FULTON INVENTS STEAM SHIP
HOW DID THEY PRODUCE THE STEAM TO POWER THE MACHINES???
WOOD TO COAL

12. GET IN YOUR GROUPS AND SUMMARIZE INDUSTRIALIZATION SPTREADING TO OTHER COUNTRIES
ANSWER THE FOLLOWING FOR P FOR INDUSTRY IN THE WEST, AMERICA, EUROPE AND ASIA. BE PREPARED TO DISCUSS IT.
WHO
WHAT
WHEN
WHERE
WHY

13. BELLWORK 9-8-17 WHAT ARE SOME ADVANTAGES OF THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION?

14. Industry spreads West because of the mindset of people there…
Industry spreads West because of the mindset of people there….individual freedom.
GB outlaws the selling of machines—keep it at home
Spreads to US thanks to Samuel Slater—Father of American Industry—sneaky sneaky
William Cockerill brings industry to Europe---Belgium
Japan is late in game but far in front of other countries
Why not France? Why not Germany?

15. BELLWORK
Describe how factories changed cities. People, housing, jobs

16. What do you think the effect of the growth of textile factories had on slavery in the US? Why? Who benefitted?

17. COTTAGE WORKERS TURN TO VIOLENCE
1811 NOTTINGHAM TEXTILE FACTORY ATTACKED BY COTTAGE WORKERS
LUDDITE MOVEMENT BEGINS WITH NO VIOLENCE TOWARDS PEOPLE—ONLY FACTORIES
THEY OPPOSED MACHINES THAT WERE HURTFUL TO THE COMMUNITY
BY 1812 IT SPREADS TO OTHER COMMUNITIES
LUDDITES CAUGHT & HUNG
BRINGS END TO MOVEMENT
HOW MIGHT YOU FEEL IF YOUR LIVELIHOOD WAS TAKEN FROM YOU??

18. Called “black country” because of so much pollution
SEE PAGE

19. 3 levels of participants in a New Economy
Wealthy business men to invest
mid level employees to run factories & supervise employees
Low level employees to run machines (no skills necessary) with no one person responsible for product
WOULD THE EMPLOYEE SEE ANY PROFITS?
WHAT WOULD THE QUALITY OF THE WORK BE LIKE?

20. GOVERNMENT DOESN’T WANT TO GET INVOLVED
WHY DO YOU THINK THEY DO NOT WANT TO GET NIVOLVED IN REGULATING BUSNIESS?
MANY PPL THOUGHT IF GOV GOT INVOLVED IT WOULD HELP POOR PEOPLE TOO MUCH AND THEY WOUDLNT WORK AS HARD SO THEY DIDN’T PASS LAWS RELATING TO WORK HOURS, SAFETY, OR CHILD LABOR
WHAT DO YOU THINK OF THIS?
LABOR UNIONS FORM AND STRIKES BEGIN
READ SADLER REPORT

21. During the Industrial Revolution and the move to the factory system, a new class of workers are going to development. The middle class Why? Which jobs within the factory? Who is in the upper class? The lower class?

22. Factories lead to the American System
Mass production Interchangeable parts Assembly line What might the advantages & disadvantages be of this?