1. UNIT 5
LANGUAGE

2. 单词拼写 1. ——Do you need more milk？
    ——No， thanks， there‘s p_______ in the fridge.
2. She’s s________ herself to try to lose weight.
3. Nothing s__________ him， he‘s always complaining （抱怨）。
4. You f __________ me to death suddenly shouting out by my ear.
5. I a________ him for his success in business.
6. The judge __________ （判定）both finalists （决赛者） equal points.
7. These books are ___________ （最喜欢的东西） of mine.
8. Christmas Day is a __________ （宗教的） festival.
9. I made my ___________ （道歉） and left early.
plenty
starving
satisfies
frightened
admire
awarded
favorites
religious
apologies

3. 名词性从句
He asked me ________ with me. A. what is the trouble B. what wrong was C. what was the matter D. what trouble it is
When and why he came here ________ yet. A. is not known B. are not known C. has not known D. have not known
________ is no reason for dismissing her. A. Because she was a few minutes late B. Owing to a few minutes late C. The fact that she was a few minutes late D. Being a few minutes late
Why the explosion occurred was ________ the laboratory attendant had been careless. A. for B. because C. since D. that
C. what was the matter
A. is not known
C. The fact that she was a few minutes late
D. that

4. Read the text word by word
Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian were on a trip to Canada to visit their cousins in Montreal on the Atlantic coast.
be on a trip to
on a/one’s trip / journey; on a short/long pleasant trip / journey
We went on a pleasant trip to the nearest seaside during our vacation．
make/take/go on a trip/journey to Europe到欧洲旅行
on the coast / off the coast
----Where is Rio de Janeiro? ----It is on the coast of the Atlantic Ocean in Brazil.
Their boats sank off the coast of Libya.

5. Read the text word by word
baggage
行李(=luggage)
chat
chatted, chatted, chatting
Let's have a chat.
begin a chat about sth.
开始谈某事
· go into chat with sb.
开始与某人聊天
· enjoy a chat with sb.
喜欢与某人聊天
· have a chat with sb.
与某人闲谈

6. Read the text word by word
it is Canada's most beautiful city, surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.
The pupils surrounded the teacher.
学生们围着老师。
be surrounded by / be surrounded with 四周环绕着…
be covered by / with
some measuring over 90 metres
measure 测量,丈量; 有…长（宽、高、重）
The tailor measured Harry for a new jacket.
Time is measured by the hour.
This room measures 5 metres across.
The tower measured about three metres high.

7. Read the text word by word
catch sight of
catch hold of catch a glimpse of
I threw the rope and he caught hold of it.
I only caught a glimpse of the car. 我对那辆汽车只看了一眼。
managed to do sth=was able to do sth
The box was heavy but she managed to carry it to the car.
He managed to organize a live concert.= He succeeded in organizing a live concert.
He ________ his temper, but failed. A. managed to control B. tried to control  C. tired controlling       D. managed controlling  √

8. Read the text word by word
have a gift for have a talent for
He has a gift for foreign languages.
Nora has a gift for singing.
Amanda has a talent for painting.
within 在…之内;不超过；在…范围以内
I will be back within an hour.
We live within 3 miles of each other.
The door opens from within.
I am grateful within.

9. Read the text word by word
confirming that fall had arrived in Canada. 表明加拿大的秋天已经到来
=which confirmed that…
The written order confirmed his telephone message. 公文证实了他电话中的消息。
The treaty is confirmed by the king. 国王批准了条约。
I am confirmed in my belief. 我更加坚定了自己的信念.
This latest information confirms him in the belief that we will surely win. 这一最新消息使他坚信我们一定会胜利。

10. Read the text word by word
Around noon they arrived in Toronto, the biggest and most wealthy city in Canada.
同位语
which is the biggest and most wealthy city in Canada.
wealthy /healthy wealth /health
比较级： wealthier 最高级： wealthiest
He is wealthy in knowledge. = He is rich in knowledge.
They were not leaving for Montreal until later.
Not until later were they leaving for Montreal.
It was not until later that they were leaving for Montreal.

11. Read the text word by word
approximately
(无比较级、最高级)大概,近乎,大约 about around nearly
The area is approximately 100 square yards. 面积大概有一百平方码。
broad宽阔的
Nothing but water can be seen on the broad ocean.
The river was very broad, and it took the boat a long time to cross
broad daylight broad shoulders
She stared at me with wide eyes. Open your mouth wide. He has a wide knowledge of French history.