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FLIPPED CLASSROOM ACTIVITY CONSTRUCTOR – USING EXISTING CONTENT
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About this constructor
This activity constructor document is aimed at assisting teachers in designing Flipped Classroom Activity in their own course using existing content. This guide will deal with Open Education Resources (OER’s) or those licensed under Creative Commons. The slides with white background are information sheets. The slides with Pale-yellow background require you to provide inputs. Replace the text written in BLUE with your input. This will be followed by an example input.
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Table of Contents SECTION SLIDE # 7 19 32 ABOUT YOU 4
OUT-OF-CLASS SEGMENT 7 IN-CLASS SEGMENT 19 EVALUATION 32 COMMUNITY BUILDING
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About you Provide basic information about yourself and the topic in which you want to design a flipped classroom.
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V Siva Brahmaiah Rama Introduction to Power Electronics
Electrical Engineering 3rd Year UG Students in Electrical Engineering MEWAR UNIVERSITY
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2nd YEAR UG STUDENTS IN ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
Jayakrishnan M BOOLEAN EXPRESSIONS DIGITAL CIRCUITS ELECTRICAL 2nd YEAR UG STUDENTS IN ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING IDP-ET, IIT BOMBAY EXAMPLE
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Out-of-class Segment This section helps you design the Out-of-Class segment of Flipped Classroom Strategy.
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About Out-of-Class Segment
Meant mainly for Information-Transmission to student. Mostly help achieve lower-order cognitive levels (Recall-Understand-Apply) Teacher takes time to search and locate videos. Out-of-Class activity should not be too lengthy, (ideally think of 1 lecture being transferred outside)
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Out-of-class Activity Design -1
Learning Objective(s) of Out-of-Class Activity After Watching the Videos Students should be able to Computer and power electronics , computer providing intelligence as to “what to do” and latter power electronics tell “ The mean to do it” How power electronics is Multidisciplinary course Codes that appeared in international reputed journal of Power electronics Will the wheel of civilization come to halt at the end of 22nd century and probe on that Key Concept(s) to be covered Introduction to power electronics Energy management Increasing the efficiency of converters IEEE quotes Industrial applications
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Out-of-class Activity Design-1
Learning Objective(s) of Out-of-Class Activity At the end of watching the videos student should be able to Simplify expressions using Boolean identities (Apply Level) Explain the DeMorgan’s theorem using Truth Tables and Logic Circuits (Understand Level) Simplify Logic Circuits, with at most 3 inputs, using identities(Apply Level) Key Concept(s) to be covered Boolean Identities. Proofs of Identities. Expression Simplification. EXAMPLE
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Guidelines for Video Selection - 1
First check in National Repositories NPTEL Videos ( NPTEL Youtube Channel ( Second Look in International Repositories OER Commons ( OCW Consortium ( Open Learing Initiative (
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Guidelines for Video Selection - 1
Third Look in Internet Video Repositories (filter for Creative Commons License) Youtube ( Vimeo ( Please note that Repository List is not exclusive and there are many more in the web. Please check this link from Edutopia for more information.
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Guidelines for Video Selection - 2
Keep the length of video short (not more than10 minutes).This is because it has been found that shorter videos are more engaging[1]. If the topic is too big for a single 10 min video, split the topic into multiple videos and give instructions to pause.(E.g. Pause at 4:30 sec) Select videos that have both text and audio narration.This will help in assimilation of content easier[2]. Guo, P. J., Kim, J., & Rubin, R. (2014, March). How video production affects student engagement: An empirical study of mooc videos. In Proceedings of the first ACM conference on scale conference (pp ). ACM. Mayer, R.E. (2008). Applying the science of learning: Evidence-based principles for the design of multimedia instruction. American Psychologist, 63(8),
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Out-of-class Activity Design - 2
Main Video Source URL License of Video CC BY-SA (reuse allowed) Mapping Concept to Video Source CONCEPT VIDEO SEGMENT DURATION (in min) Objective of Course V1 - 3:15 – 11:41 8.30 Introduction to Power Semiconductor Devices V2 - 13:59 – 14:54 1.00 TOTAL DURATION 10.0 min
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Out-of-class Activity Design - 2
Main Video Source URL License of Video CC-BY-SA (reuse allowed) Mapping Concept to Video Source CONCEPT VIDEO SEGMENT DURATION (in min) BOOLEAN IDENTITIES V1 - 0:00 – 6:45 6.75 V2 - 6:47 – 13:25 6.63 V3 - 13:27 – 19:46 6.32 PROOFS V4 - 19:47 – 25:56 6.15 SIMPLIFICATION V5 - 25:57 – 31:42 5.75 EXAMPLE TOTAL DURATION 31.6 min
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Guideline for Designing Assessments
It is recommended to provide few assessment with each video resource. The assessment has to be at lower cognitive levels (Recall – Apply), aligned to the learning objectives. It is recommended that you evaluate these assessments before the in-class to understand the level of students.
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Out-of-class Activity Design - 3
Aligning Assessment with Learning Objective Learning Objective Assessment Strategy Expected duration (in min) Additional Instructions (if any) Information and knowledge about renowned journals in power electronics, and their codes Q1. Mention the name of renowned journal on power electronics and drives, and their codes Q2. what are the industrial applications of power electronics 10 minutes Watch V1 and then answer Q1 Watch V1 and then answer Q2
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Out-of-class Activity Design - 3
Aligning Assessment with Learning Objective Learning Objective Assessment Strategy Expected duration (in min) Additional Instructions (if any) Understanding the , now we live in a truly global society. In the highly automated industrial front with economics competitiveness of nations, in future two technologies will dominate Q1. strategic plan getting output after burning fossil fuels for getting energy by using conventional method 10 minutes Watch V1 and then answer Q1
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Out-of-class Activity Design - 3
Aligning Assessment with Learning Objective Learning Objective Assessment Strategy Expected duration (in min) Additional Instructions (if any) Understanding how modern computers , communication and electronic system get their life blood from power electronics Q1. how we can minimize maximum power losses and heat losses by using advance power semiconductor devices. 10 minutes Watch V1 and then answer Q1 Total activity duration 30 minutes
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Out-of-class Activity Design - 3
Aligning Assessment with Learning Objective Learning Objective Assessment Strategy Expected Duration (in min) Additional Instructions (if any) Simplify expression using Boolean Identities Q. Simplify the expressions 1) (A+A’).B 2) A.((B+C’).(A+B+C)) 3) ((A+B)’.B).((A’+B’)+(A+B)’) 4) ((A+(A+B)’).(B+A)’)+B 10 minutes Watch V1 and then answer Q1 Watch V2 and then answer Q2 Watch V3 and then answer Q3, Q4 EXAMPLE
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Out-of-class Activity Design - 3
Aligning Assessment with Learning Objective Learning Objective Assessment Strategy Expected Duration (in min) Additional Instructions (if any) Explain DeMorgan’s theorem using Truth Tables and Logic Circuits Q1.Using Proof by Perfect Induction, prove DeMorgan’s Theorem for 3 inputs. Q2. Explain using DeMorgan’s theorem, how we can convert AND-OR Logic to NAND only or NOR only Logic? 10 minutes Watch V4 and then answer Q1 and Q2 EXAMPLE
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Out-of-class Activity Design - 3
Aligning Assessment with Learning Objective Learning Objective Assessment Strategy Expected Duration (in min) Additional Instructions (if any) Simplify logic circuits using Boolean Identities Q. Simplify given logic circuit 10 minutes Submit answers to all questions 3 hours before coming to class. EXAMPLE Total activity duration 30 minutes
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In-class Segment This section helps you design the in-class segment of Flipped Classroom Strategy.
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About In-Class Segment
Make sure that In-Class segment contain activities for effective learning In active learning student goes beyond listening, copying of notes. Execution of prescribed procedures. Students are required to talk, write, reflect and express their thinking. Engage students in higher-order thinking (Analyze-Evaluate-Create). Ensure that students get feedback on their work, either from peers or you. Ensure to provide summary that connects Out-of-Class and In-Class activities.
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In-class Activity Design -1
Learning Objective(s) of In - Class Activity How we can save the power consumption while using the conversion of electricity Conceptually how we can draw the waveform for three phase circuits of different converters . Turn on and turn off switching characteristics of advanced power semiconductor devices Key Concept(s) to be covered 1. At the end of course , we will realize that the power electronics has also become house hold items being using every where.
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In-class Activity Design -1
Learning Objective(s) of In-Class Activity At the end of the class, students will be able to, Solve real-life scenario problems involving simplification of Boolean expressions (ANALYZE Level) Implement logical expressions using Universal gates (NAND or NOR) (ANALYZE Level) Key Concept(s) to be covered Use of Expression Simplification in Real World Problem Solving. Implementation using Universal Gates. EXAMPLE
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In-class Activity Design -2
Active Learning activity(ies) that you plan to do Real world criteria for Selection of Sensor in a Particular Application using Think Pair Share Concept Clarification using Peer Instruction
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In-class Activity Design -2
Peer Instruction Strategy – What Teacher Does Pose the two PI questions at the start of the class and provide summary of selection criteria of sensors Q1. Silicon controlled rectifier (SCR) is A) controlled switch B) semi controlled switch c) uncontrolled switch d) All of the above
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In-class Activity Design -2
Peer Instruction Strategy – What Teacher Does Pose the two PI questions at the start of the class and provide summary of selection criteria of sensors Q2. BJT can operate in A) saturation region B) quasci saturation region c) Active region D) All of the above
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In-class Activity Design -2
Peer Instruction Strategy – What Student Does For each question they will first vote individually. Then they will discuss with peers and come to consensus. Listen to instructors explanation.
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In-class Activity Design -2
TPS Strategy – What Instructor does give some specifications and some important discussions about, suppose if we are operating BJT in active region instead of quasci saturation region what effects will occur and brief about current tail in switching characteristics. S1 T1 H1 S2 T2 H2 S3 T3 H3 S4 T4 H4
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In-class Activity Design -2
TPS Strategy – What Instructor does Think (~3 minutes) Instruction: In single phase half wave controlled rectifier with anti parallel diode, how anti parallel diode minimizing ripples in the circuit. Think individually and identify the solution for the particular scenario
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In-class Activity Design -2
TPS Strategy – What Instructor does Pair (~5 minutes) Instruction: Now pair up and compare your answers. Agree on one final answer. While students are pairing and discussing, instructor goes to 2~3 sections to see what they are doing. Now assuming that some of the groups had come up with answer like efficiency variations of different converters , and dominantly discussing about ripple factor of each converter.
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In-class Activity Design -2
TPS Strategy – What Instructor does Share (~8 minutes) Instructor asks a group to share their answer with class and see whether there are different answers. After sharing is done, instructor gives feedback on the correct solution and how to suggest a sensor for particular application like monitoring & controlling rollers. In the next iteration of TPS, in the Think Phase we ask students to Suggest and give the working principle and immense deep knowledge on wave forms to inculcate into mathematical expressions.
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In-class Activity Design -2
Justify why the above is an active learning strategy In both the above strategies, students are required to go beyond mere listening and execution of prescribed steps. They are required to think deeply about the content they were familiarized in out-of-class and do higher order thinking. There is also feedback provided (either through peer discussion or instructor summary)
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In-class Activity Design -2
TPS Strategy – What Instructor does Think (~2 minutes) Instruction: Assuming that Temperature and Humidity of a station are two Boolean variables Tn and Hn (where n is the station number) as given in the fig, Think individually and identify the scenario (Boolean expression) in which a high output will occur from an area. EXAMPLE
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In-class Activity Design -2
TPS Strategy – What Instructor does Pair (~5 minutes) Instruction: Now pair up and compare your answers. Agree on one final answer. While students are pairing and discussing, instructor goes to 2~3 sections to see what they are doing. Now assuming that two variables A and B, as shown in table, are used to select sensor output based on time, develop a Boolean expression to combine time selection and output selection. i.e. A,B and output (T+H) EXAMPLE
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In-class Activity Design -2
TPS Strategy – What Instructor does Share (~8 minutes) Instructor asks a group to share their answer with class and see whether there are different answers. After sharing is done, instructor gives feedback on the correct solution and how minimizations using Boolean expressions play a major role in real life applications, like Multiplexer. In the next iteration of TPS, in the Think Phase we ask students to convert the Boolean expression in the form of NAND only logic using DeMorgan’s Theorem and identities. In the pair phase we ask students to compare the answers. In the share phase again the different answers are sought. EXAMPLE
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In-class Activity Design -2
Justify why the above is an active learning strategy In both the above strategies, students are required to go beyond mere listening and execution of prescribed steps. They are required to think deeply about the content they were familiarized in out-of-class and do higher order thinking. There is also feedback provided (either through peer discussion or instructor summary) EXAMPLE
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