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Sec 2.7: Derivative and Rates of Change

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Presentation on theme: "Sec 2.7: Derivative and Rates of Change"— Presentation transcript:

1 Sec 2.7: Derivative and Rates of Change
Def: Def: The derivative of a function ƒ at a point x0 The difference quotient of ƒ at x0 with increment h. Example: Example: Find the difference quotient of ƒ at x=2 with increment h. Find the derivative of ƒ at x=2

2 Sec 2.7: Derivative and Rates of Change
Example: Find the derivative of ƒ at x0=2 Def: The derivative of a function ƒ at a point x0 Example: Find

3 Sec 2.7: Derivative and Rates of Change
Def: The derivative of a function ƒ at a point x0 Example: Find

4 The slope of the tangent to the curve f(x) at the point x0 is

5 Sec 2.7: Derivative and Rates of Change
Def: Chane in x = Chane in y =

6 Tangents and the Derivative at a Point
Def: Def: The average rate of change of ƒ with respect to x over the interval [a, b] The rate of change of ƒ with respect to x at x0 The instantaneous rate of change of ƒ with respect to x at x0

7 Sec 3.1: Tangents and the Derivative at a Point
quotient The slope of the secant The slope of the tangent to the curve instantaneous rate of change Average rate of change

8 Tangents and the Derivative at a Point
quotient The slope of the tangent to the curve The slope of the secant The slope of the curve instantaneous rate of change Average rate of change

9 Sec 3.1: Tangents and the Derivative at a Point

10 Summary slope of the secant slope of the tangent
The instantaneous rate of change The average rate of change average velocity instantaneous velocity

11


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