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Consumer Economics by Elizabeth B. Goldsmith
Chapter 1 Consumers in a Changing World Copyright©2009 Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business
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Learning Objectives Understand the consumer Define consumer economics
Explain the market economy Adam Smith’s contribution to consumer economics The five step consumption process Three questions to address The three parts of the business cycle
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Introduction The fundamentals of consumerism
How the changing world affects consumers The multiple roles of consumers The roles of producers/manufacturers, suppliers, & retailers Government involvement in economic systems The consumer decision making process
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Consumer Economics Consumer economics is the study of how people deal with scarcity, fulfill needs, and select among alternative goods, services, and actions. It provides an understanding of how the marketplace works, what our role is in it, and how our choices affect our lifestyles.
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We need to consume to exist
Who Consumes and Why? We need to consume to exist Consumerism refers to the belief that goods give meaning to individuals and their roles in society
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The Market Economy Adam Smith
When producers and consumers are free to make their own decisions all will benefit Adam Smith
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Copyright©2009 Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business
Human Needs Physiological needs Safety Belongingness Esteem Self-actualization Copyright©2009 Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business
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The Five Step Consumption Process
Awareness Thinking Planning Implementation/action Evaluation
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Copyright©2009 Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business
The Business Cycle Expansion Recession Recovery Supply Demand Equilibrium Price Copyright©2009 Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business
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Three Questions to Address
What is to be produced? How are these goods and services produced? For whom are they produced? Copyright©2009 Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business
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Important Issues to Consider
Market Economy and Competition The importance of Property Rights Consumer Sovereignty Monopolies Economic Systems The Internet and E-commerce Copyright©2009 Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business
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Chapter Summary Who consumes, why do they consume, what affects consumption? The role of the market economy Human needs and the consumption process How consumers interact with the economy
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