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12.1 Operations with Radicals
Objectives: Identify or estimate square roots. Define and write square roots in simplest radical form. Perform mathematical operations with radicals. Standard Addressed: A Use operations.
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Ex. 1
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Simplifying Radicals and Radical Expressions
In order to add or subtract expressions that contain radicals, radicands must be equal. Terms that contain , for example, can be added by applying the Distributive Property.
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Ex. 2
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Radical expressions that are simplified n are easier to
manipulate algebraically. A square-root expression is in simplest radical form when all the following conditions are met: No factor of the radicand is a perfect square other than 1. The radicand contains no fractions. No radical appears in the denominator of a fraction.
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Perfect Square > 1 Fraction Radical in the Denominator Simplest Radical Form
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Ex. 3
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Ex. 4 Simplify. A. B. C. 75 ________________________
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Ex. 4 D. E. F. ________________________ 10
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Ex. 4 G. H.
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Ex. 5 A. B. C. ________________________ ________________________
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Ex. 5 D. E. ________________________
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Ex. 5 F. G. 6 9
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