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Psychological Perspectives

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Presentation on theme: "Psychological Perspectives"— Presentation transcript:

1 Psychological Perspectives

2 The perspectives of psychology are like a dysfunctional family They have a few common interests and “family” fights They view behavior and mental processes differently

3 For each of the 7 perspectives, try to guess what the main idea(s) are
For each of the 7 perspectives, try to guess what the main idea(s) are. Put your answers in the boxes labeled “Your Guess”

4 This Lesson Brought to you by

5 The Biological View - how physical makeup and brain operation influence personality, preferences, behavior and abilities. - all behavior comes from genetic tendencies which aided survival

6 Behavior determined by: - brain structure and chemicals - innate responses for survival

7 The Developmental View - change results from interaction between heredity and environment - which counts more heavily?

8 Behavior determined by: - interaction between nature and nurture

9 The Cognitive View - thoughts and actions come from our interpretation of experiences - actions influenced by how we process information - cognitions: mental processes (thoughts, expectations, perceptions and memories)

10 Behavior determined by: - mental interpretations of experiences

11 Psychodynamic Psychology - motivated by desires in unconscious mind (needs, desires, memories and conflicts)

12 Behavior Determined by: unconscious needs, conflicts, repressed memories and childhood experiences

13 The Clinical View - interest in mental health and disorders Humanistic Psychology - actions influenced by self-concept and the need for growth

14 Behavior determined by: need for personal growth and fulfillment

15 The Behavioral View - Behavior is shaped by learning Reward Punishment Punishment 2

16 Behavior determined by: - history of rewards and punishments

17 The Trait View - long lasting personality characteristics influence behavior and personality

18 Behavior determined by: - unique combination of traits

19 The Socio-cultural View The Socio-Cultural View 2 - importance of social interaction, social learning and cultural perspective

20 Behavior determined by: - culture, social norms and expectation and social learning

21 And a personal favorite for the road…. Poor Toby

22 Choose a celebrity and explain their behavior using a psychological perspective. Then do it again, with a different celebrity and a different perspective.

23 Choose one perspective and create a skit to explain that perspective to the class.


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