1. ELBOW INJURIES Unit 6 The Elbow, Forearm, Wrist, and Hand
Sports Medicine
ELBOW INJURIES
Unit 6
The Elbow, Forearm, Wrist, and Hand

2. ELBOW DISLOCATION
Sports Medicine
Description: Posterior displacement of the ulna and radius in
relationship to
humerus resulting in a
tearing
(partial or complete)
of stabilizing ligaments.

3. ELBOW DISLOCATION
Sports Medicine
MOI: Fall on an outstretched hand with the elbow in a hyperextended position.

4. ELBOW DISLOCATION Signs and Symptoms Pain Deformity Loss of function
Sports Medicine
Signs and Symptoms
Pain
Deformity
Loss of function
Swelling
Numbness in the hand and forearm
Circulatory deficit

5. ELBOW DISLOCATION AIM: RIC Splint Refer to physician DO NOT REDUCE
Sports Medicine
AIM:
RIC
Splint
Refer to physician
DO NOT REDUCE
DISLOCATION

6. ELBOW DISLOCATION Rehab ROM (how) Bicep & Triceps strengthening (how)
Forearm strengthening
Propriocetive exercises
Functional test

7. LATERAL EPICONDYLITIS
Sports Medicine
Description: Inflammation of the lateral epicondyle of the humerus.

8. LATERAL EPICONDYLITIS
Sports Medicine
MOI: Chronic strain in the region of lateral epicondyle of the humerus due to overuse in the motions of wrist supination and extension. (Top spin on a tennis backhand stroke.)

9. LATERAL EPICONDYLITIS
Sports Medicine
Signs and Symptoms:
Pain and point tenderness on the lateral epicondyle of the humerus side.
Pain and strength loss when attempting wrist extension and wrist supination.

10. LATERAL EPICONDYLITIS
Sports Medicine
AIM:
RICE
Ice Massage
Transverse massage
Brace/Tape

11. LATERAL EPICONDYLITIS
Rehab
Increase flexibility (how)
Forearm strengthening
Proprioceptive exercises

12. MEDIAL EPICONDYLITIS
Sports Medicine
Description: Inflammation of the medial epicondyle of the humerus. Sometimes referred to as “little league elbow”.

13. MEDIAL EPICONDYLITIS
Sports Medicine
MOI: Overuse typically in overhand throwing activities requiring wrist flexion.

14. MEDIAL EPICONDYLITIS Signs and Symptoms:
Sports Medicine
Signs and Symptoms:
Pain and point tenderness on the medial epicondyle of the humerus side.
Pain and strength loss when attempting wrist flexion and wrist pronation.

15. MEDIAL EPICONDYLITIS AIM: RICE Ice Massage Transverse massage
Sports Medicine
AIM:
RICE
Ice Massage
Transverse massage
Brace/Tape

16. MEDIAL EPICONDYLITIS Rehab Increase flexibility (how)
Forearm strengthening
Proprioceptive exercises

17. OLECRANON BURSITIS
Sports Medicine
Description: The olecranon bursa is located between the olecranon process
and the skin.
Inflammation of the
olecranon bursa.

18. OLECRANON BURSITIS MOI:
Sports Medicine
MOI:
The bursa usually becomes inflamed as a result of a direct blow.

19. OLECRANON BURSITIS Signs and Symptoms: Pain Rapid swelling
Sports Medicine
Signs and Symptoms:
Pain
Rapid swelling
Point tenderness

20. OLECRANON BURSITIS AIM: RICE
Sports Medicine
AIM:
RICE
Aspiration may be indicated to increase healing rate.
Compress (how)
ROM (how)

21. ULNAR COLLATERAL LIGAMENT SPRAINS
Sports Medicine
Description: UCL sprain.

22. ULNAR COLLATERAL LIGAMENT SPRAINS
Sports Medicine
MOI: UCL injuries occur when a valgus stress is placed on the elbow.

23. ULNAR COLLATERAL LIGAMENT SPRAINS
Sports Medicine
Signs and Symptoms
Pain on medial aspect of elbow.
Tenderness over medial collateral ligament.
Positive valgus stress test indicating joint laxity

24. ULNAR COLLATERAL LIGAMENT SPRAINS
Sports Medicine
AIM:
RICE
Refer to physician
(Surgical repair is
referred to as
“Tommy John” surgery.

25. ULNAR COLLATERAL LIGAMENT SPRAINS
Rehab
ROM (how)
Bicep & Triceps strengthening (how)
Forearm strengthening
Proprioceptive exercises
Functional test