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Costume Design 101 The Basics
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What is a Costume? Anything worn (or not worn) in a production that gives information about a character or a play.
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2 groups that costumes help in any production
1. Actors Helps the actor become a character by creating a visual exterior. Period Movement
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2 groups that costumes help in any production
2. Audience Identifies relationships between characters Groups
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Individuals
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Pulls focus to main character(s)
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8 things costumes tell us about a character
Occupation Social Status Age Culture Personality Education Health Sex
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Occupation Uniforms Military Doctors, Nurses Business Suits
White collar vs. Blue collar
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Social Status Rich vs. Poor Cleanliness Quality of fabric Jewelry
State of distress
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Age Fashionable vs. Out of style Bright/primary colors for kids
Layers for old people Less clothes for young people (showing more skin) Hair and make-up
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Culture Regional: Ethnic Subcultures east coast vs. west coast Preppy
Punk Nerds Stoners
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Personality Happy, bubbly Sad, depressed, serious Boring Evil Innocent
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Education Insignia on clothes School Uniforms “Joe’s Auto Shop”
Harvard vs. East L.A. Community College School Uniforms “Joe’s Auto Shop” Doctor’s lab coat
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Health Hospital gown Pregnancy pad Straight jacket
Clothes too big – looks sickly Tight clothes – looks healthy Work out or sports clothing Fake cast / crutches
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Sex Male – Female 10 – 1
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7 things costume tells us about a play
Location Season/weather Time of Day Time Period Activity Genre Concept
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5 Elements of Design Color Line Shape Texture Mass
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Color
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Line Straight Curved Diagonal
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Shape
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Texture
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Mass
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Costume Tearsheet Project
Look through the magazines provided and find clothing that fits into the categories we have discussed. Try to determine which element or elements of design helped you to reach your conclusion. Cut the pictures out, glue them down and label. Example: Red dress shows fiery personality, short skirt and halter top show young attitude. Elements of design: Color and Mass
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Color Line Shape Texture Mass
Character Occupation Social Status Age Culture Personality Education Health Sex Play Location Season/weather Time of Day Time Period Activity Genre Concept Elements of Design Color Line Shape Texture Mass
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