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III., IV. and VI. cranial nerves
Domina Petric, MD ALLPPT.com _ Free PowerPoint Templates, Diagrams and Charts
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III. cranial nerve (n. occulomotorius)
Nuclei are located in tegmentum mesencephali (colliculi superiores): nucleus n. oculomotorii (general somatic efferent fibres) nucleus accessorius n. oculomotorii (general visceral efferent fibres)
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Image available on: TeachMeAnatomy.com Parasympathetic fibres
go from oculomotor nerve into the ciliary ganglion and then form short ciliary nerves for the innervation of ciliar muscle and sphincter pupillae muscle. TeachMeAnatomy.com
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Branches of the oculomotor nerve
Three branches! r. superior r. inferior r. ad ganglion ciliare (radix parasympathica ganglii ciliaris) m. rectus superior m. levator palpebrae m. rectus medialis m. rectus inferior m. obliquus inferior m. ciliaris m. sphincter pupillae
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IV. cranial nerve (n. trochlearis)
Nucleus is located in tegmentum mesencephali (colliculi inferiores): nucleus n. trochlearis (general somatic efferent fibres)
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IV. cranial nerve (n. trochlearis)
It has the longest way from the brain to the muscle that innervates! Innervates the superior oblique muscle (m. obliquus superior).
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Image available on: Ophthnotes.com
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VI. cranial nerve (n. abducens)
Nucleus is located in tegmentum of rhomboid fossa (colliculus facialis): nucleus n. abducentis (general somatic efferent fibres) Wikipedia
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VI. cranial nerve (n. abducens)
Innervates: lateral rectus muscle (m. rectus lateralis)
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Image available on:
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Literature: TeachMeAnatomy.com
Ophthnotes.com Wikipedia Krmpotić-Nemanić J. Marušić A. Anatomija čovjeka, Medicinska naklada, Zagreb, 2007.
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