1. Sentences

2. What is a Sentence? A sentence is…
A set of words that is complete in itself, typically containing a subject and a predicate.
It conveys a statement, question, exclamation, or command
It consists of a main clause and sometimes one or more subordinate clauses
What is a Sentence?

3. Declarative
Interrogative
Imperative
Exclamatory
4 Types of Sentences

4. Declarative Sentences
States a fact
Ends with a period (.)
Shows a complete thought
Declarative Sentences

5. Interrogative Sentences
Ask a question
End with a question mark (?)
Shows a complete thought
Interrogative Sentences

6. Imperative Sentences States a command Ends with a period (.)
Shows a complete thought
Imperative Sentences

7. Exclamatory Sentences
Shows excitement or anger
Ends with an exclamation point (!)
Shows a complete thought
Exclamatory Sentences

8. Punctuate the following sentences on the paper provided.
Try it!

9. More Types of Sentences
Simple
Compound
Complex
Compound-Complex
More Types of Sentences

10. Simple Sentences Consists of an independent clause Example:
Has a subject and verb
Example:
The dog barked.
Leaning first this way and then that, the large tan dog barked loudly at the full moon.
Simple Sentences

11. Compound Sentences Consists of two or more simple sentences joined by:
Comma (,) and a coordinating conjunction (and, but, or, nor, for, yet, so)
A semi-colon (;)
A comma if the simple sentences are treated as items in the series
Compound Sentences

12. Examples The dog barked, and the cat yowled.
The dog barked; the cat yowled.
The dog barked, the cat yowled, and the rabbit chewed.
Examples

13. Consists of a combination of an independent clause and an dependent clause
Example:
The dog howled although he was well fed.
Because the dog howled so loudly, the student couldn’t eat his hamburger.
The dog, although he was well fed, howled loudly.
Complex Sentences

14. Compound-Complex Sentences
Consists of a combination of a compound sentence and a complex sentence
Example:
As the dog howled, one cat sat on the fence, and the other licked its paws.
Compound-Complex Sentences

15. 1. We rang the doorbell, but no one answered it
2. Have you seen Mr. Nelson's garden at the back of his house
3. Susan sang a solo and accompanied herself on the piano
4. How many states can you see from Lookout Mountain
5. The girl at the end of the line is my best friend
6. Richie scared the kids, so they came into the house for safety
7. Wendy skipped across the yard and hopped into the swimming pool
8. Sharon has been studying piano since she was six years old, and she enjoys it
9. I am so upset the year is over
10. Go get the box from the cabinet

16. What is a Paragraph? A paragraph is…
A distinct section of a piece of writing
It usually deals with one single theme
It is indicated by a new line, indentation or numbering.
What is a Paragraph?

17. How to Write a Paragraph
A paragraph should always have complete, correct, and concise sentences.
It should be easy to read and well organized.
It should also focus on one subject, theme, or central idea. 
How to Write a Paragraph

18. Elements of a Paragraph
1.A Topic sentence- motivates the reader to want to read more The First main point- proves, backs up, or explains the topic sentence The Second main point- usually provides a reason for the first point made.  4.The Third main point- can help prove the topic sentence or back up the first or second main point of the paragraph.  5.The Conclusion- sums up the main points or ideas and it usually completes the topic.
Elements of a Paragraph

19. The poodle makes a perfect pet because poodles offer their owners a companionship for life, not to mention that they have a loveable personality. Poodles are sweet, smart, playful, and well mannered and they love to be around people. They are always willing to lend their unquestionable love and loyalty when you need the most and they are yours for life. Apart from being a happy spirited dog and a great companion, the poodle is small and doesn’t require a lot of room, so they are ideal for apartments or city settings. The poodle is suited to most environments and lifestyles; whether it be living in the suburbs or downtown, with one person or a couple, or even living with a family and children, the poodle fits right in. The poodle is a dog that warms your heart with its character. It becomes a part of your family no matter where you live and it can provide you with love and companionship that you won’t want to do without. In fact, you can’t ask for a better dog.
Example