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Published byFrancine Johnston Modified over 6 years ago
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Objective Students will be able to explain the difference between renewable energy and non-renewable energy. Students will be able to describe the difference between energy and work.
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Energy vs. Work What is the difference?
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Energy What is energy? Energy is the ability to do work or cause change Work: the use of force to move an object over a distance W = F x d Energy is measured in a unit called Joule (J)
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Classifying Energy Forms of Energy Renewable/Non-renewable Energy
Mechanical Thermal Electromagnetic Chemical Nuclear *Sound *Electrical Renewable/Non-renewable Energy How we classify the source of the forms of energy that we use.
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Renewable/Non-Renewable Energy
Energy obtained from resources that naturally replenish. ***Energy conversions can be traced back primarily to the sun.*** Earth and Moon also allow us to utilize energy. Examples Electromagnetic Wind Water Geothermal Biofuel Non-Renewable Energy obtained from a definite amount of material that comes from the ground in solid, liquid, or gas form. Material is being consumed faster than it is being generated. Examples: Petroleum Coal Natural Gas Nuclear *
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Renewable Energy Examples….
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Solar Energy
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Wind Energy (Mechanical)
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Water Power (Mechanical)
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Biofuel
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Geothermal
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Tides
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Non-Renewable Energy A nonrenewable resource is a natural resource that cannot be re-made or re-grown at a scale comparable to its consumption Examples: Nuclear * Petroleum Coal Natural Gas
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Nuclear Energy Nuclear fission uses uranium to create energy.
Nuclear energy is a nonrenewable resource because once the uranium is used, it is gone!
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Fossil Fuels (Mechanical)
Include: coal, Petroleum, and natural gas are considered nonrenewable because they cannot be replenished in a short period of time.
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What is the difference between coal and oil?
Coal – rock high in organic carbon, mainly from plant leaf material. Oil – liquid hydrocarbon usually formed when a rock high in organic carbon is subjected to heat and pressure.
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