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Published byEaster Richards Modified over 6 years ago
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Wake-up List and differentiate between the three groups of worms.
Which group of worms developed a one way digestive system first? Which group of worms developed a specialized nervous system first?
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Arthropoda
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Basic Characteristics
1. Segmented body: Fewer than worms
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Basic Characteristics
2. Jointed appendages; modified for movement, feeding, etc.
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Basic Characteristics
3. Exoskeleton: external skeleton
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Exoskeleton does not grow with the insect; needs to molt (shed their skin) when they grow
(Video)
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External Anatomy Antennae Head Thorax Abdomen Legs
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Diversity of Body Shapes
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Feeding/Digestion One way digestion; two openings
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Herbivore Consume Producers
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Consume consumers (meat)
Carnivore Consume consumers (meat)
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Consume Producers and Consumers
Omnivore Consume Producers and Consumers
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Filter Feeders Consume food particles that is suspended in the water; strain out the food
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Consume dead organic matter
Detritivores Consume dead organic matter
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Organisms that attach themselves to another; consume “them”
Parasites Organisms that attach themselves to another; consume “them”
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Consume food that others have left behind
Scavengers Consume food that others have left behind
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Respiratory
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Oxygen enters through small opening called spiracles
Respiratory Tracheal Tubes: Tubes that allow the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide; Oxygen enters through small opening called spiracles Watch Video
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Book Lung Each book lung consists of hollow flat plates. Air bathes the outer surface of the plates and blood circulates within them, allowing the exchange of gases.
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Extract dissolved oxygen from the water or land
Gills Extract dissolved oxygen from the water or land (Watch Video)
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* Watch Video
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Circulatory Open system
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* Watch Video Have a developed heart; Insect blood, properly called hemolymph, flows freely through the body cavity and makes direct contact with organs and tissues.
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Internal fertilization
Reproduction Internal fertilization
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Metamorphosis: “Change”
Complete: Egg – larvae - Pupae – Adult (Watch Video)
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Incomplete: Egg – Nymph - Nymph - Adult
Metamorphosis Incomplete: Egg – Nymph - Nymph - Adult
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Diversity: Crustacea
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As you view the slides of Crustacea, write down some general characteristics
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Daphnia
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Rotifer
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Lobster
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Crab
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Crab
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Shrimp
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Barnacle
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Habitat Aquatic
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Habitat Terrestrial
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General Characteristics
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Diversity: Chelicerates
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As you view the slides of Chelicerates, write down some general characteristics
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Spiders
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Scorpion
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Horseshoe Crab
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General Characteristics
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Diversity: Uniramia
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As you view the slides of Uniramia, write down some general characteristics
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Beetle
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Praying Mantis
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Butterflies
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Honey Bee
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Ants
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Millipede
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General Characteristics
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