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DDC Translations: An Overview
Julianne Beall Saturday, January 20, 2007 ALA Midwinter Meeting Seattle, WA EPC
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Outline Current translation activities
Localization and interoperability Case study: Vietnamese translation EPC
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Current Translation Activities
DDC 22: Arabic, Chinese, French, German (2005), Italian, Spanish Abridged Edition 14 French (2005), Hebrew, Italian (2006), Spanish, Vietnamese (2006) DDC: Principles and Application Arabic, French, German (2006), Italian, Spanish Other French Guide de la Classification décimale de Dewey Greek DDC 22 Relative Index Norwegian Updated captions Swedish Mixed Swedish/English translation EPC
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Localization Coverage and representation of topics match the literary warrant needs in the language group EPC
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Interoperability Translation contains categories that are compatible with the English-language standard edition and other translations to foster the use of Dewey as a multilingual switching language EPC
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Localization and Interoperability
Examples Terminology in captions/notes Index terms Built numbers Options Authorized expansions EPC
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Consistency in Standard Terminology
Consistent translation of kinds of notes, e.g., Class here . . ., Including . . ., See also . . . Consistent translation of recurring concepts, e.g., Table 1—01 Philosophy and theory 401 Philosophy and theory 401 Filosofi och teori EPC
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372 Elementary education: Notes & Relative Index in German DDC 22
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Consistency in Meaning of Categories
English-language edition: South China Sea (in note at T2—164 in A14) Vietnamese-language edition: East Sea (in note at T2—164 in A14) EPC
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Area Expansion in German DDC 22
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Area Expansion in German DDC 22 (cont.)
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Partial Expansion in DDC 22
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Case study: Vietnamese Translation
Funded by Atlantic Philanthropies Strategy for development of national bibliographic standards in Vietnam – DDC, MARC21, AACR Seminar on national systems and standards, September 2001 Seminar on translation of DDC, September 2002 EPC
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Project Management RMIT Vietnam project management
National Library of Vietnam NLV editorial and translation team DDC Project Advisory Board Library of Congress training and technical support OCLC translation and publication approval EPC
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Overview Project funding and beginning, 2003
Publication of Vietnamese DDC 14th, 2006 Distribution of copies to Vietnamese libraries – ongoing Training program to promote adoption of DDC nationally – ongoing EPC
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Expansions for Vietnamese DDC 14 (1)
Geography of Vietnam: T2—597 expanded for 7 official geographical regions and 64 administrative cities and provinces—beyond DDC 22 Ethnic groups in Vietnam: revised and expanded to provide for 54 ethnic groups of Vietnam EPC
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Expansions for Vietnamese DDC 14 (2)
Vietnamese political parties: expanded beyond DDC 22 for Vietnamese political parties Marxism-Leninism and related topics: for political ideology 335.4 for economic system and interdisciplinary works for Vietnamese Communism and Ho Chi Minh’s ideas EPC
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Expansions for Vietnamese DDC 14 (2)
Languages of Vietnam: 495.9 expanded up to (and in a few cases beyond) DDC 22 for languages spoken in Vietnam Literatures of Vietnam: 895.9 corresponding expansions for literatures of Vietnam Literary periods for Vietnamese literature EPC
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Expansions for Vietnamese DDC 14 (3)
History of Vietnam: – expanded to and in many cases beyond DDC 22 EPC
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History of Vietnam: Expansions and Corrections in DDC 22
Early history to 939 [formerly ] [formerly ] French period,
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Example from Expansion for Table 2 Areas
Vietnamese DDC 14 T2—59731 Thành phố Hà Nội Versions Other than the Vietnamese DDC 14 T2— Red River Delta region [In DDC 22 after April 2006 update] T2—597 Vietnam [In Abridged DDC 14] EPC
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EPC
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Editorial Software Vietnamese team started using Microsoft Word
Later obtained international version of Pansoft editorial software developed for the German translation EPC
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How can we work together?
Representation on EPC-L Input on EPC exhibits Proposals for updates, changes, expansions, terminology 340 Working Group Built numbers, mappings, expansions EPC
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