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USI.5 Review: English Colonies
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Location of Early English Colonies
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Massachusetts Bay Pennsylvania Plymouth Colony Jamestown Roanoke Island Georgia
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Two or more people depending on each other for goods and services is called – A interdependence B specialization C resources D economics
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Who enforced British laws within the colonies
Who enforced British laws within the colonies? A soldiers B Parliament C Church of England D governors
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Market towns were the civic life of the colonies of the— A Mid-Atlantic B South C New England D Southwest
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On whom did the large landowners of the South rely for labor
On whom did the large landowners of the South rely for labor? A women B slaves C artisans D small farmers
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For what goods did the Southern colonies depend on the New England colonies? A manufactured goods, including tools and equipment B raw materials such as cotton C farm goods such as grain and livestock D agricultural products
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From which continent were people captured, shipped to the colonies, and sold into slavery? A Asia B Europe C Africa D North America
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People of different religions and lifestyles were more accepted in the— A Virginia Colony B Plymouth Colony C Pennsylvania Colony D Massachusetts Colony
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The colonies became interdependent on one another because of— A deep harbors B occupations C politics D economic specialization
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People who worked as craftsmen in towns and plantations were called – A caretakers B indentured servants C artisans D shopkeepers
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Colonial women were NOT allowed to– A go to school B become homemakers C vote D become indentured servants
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What colony was settled by people who had been in debtors’ prisons in England? A Massachusetts Bay B Georgia C Pennsylvania D Jamestown
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What colony was the most religiously tolerant with the belief the all were equal in God’s eyes? A Plymouth B Georgia C Pennsylvania D Jamestown
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Why did the Puritans travel to America
Why did the Puritans travel to America? A To practice their religion freely B To make more money and live a better life C To build a democratic government D To expand lands controlled by the King of England
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Roanoke Island (Lost Colony) and Jamestown Settlement were similar in that A both mysteriously disappeared B both were settled by the French C both were established as economic ventures D both were established the same year
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What American colonial region had rocky soil and a jagged coastline
What American colonial region had rocky soil and a jagged coastline? A Northern B New England C Mid-Atlantic D Southern
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What American colonial region was known for industry and shipbuilding
What American colonial region was known for industry and shipbuilding? A Mid-Atlantic B New England C Boston Harbor D Southern
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What colonial region primarily used slaves for farm work
What colonial region primarily used slaves for farm work? A Mid-Atlantic B New England C The Carolinas D Southern
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Who worked primarily as caretakers, housekeepers, and homemakers
Who worked primarily as caretakers, housekeepers, and homemakers? A enslaved Africans B women C indentured servants D artisans
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A person that worked for a fixed amount of time in exchange for free passage to a America was called a(n) A slave B artisan C indentured servant D debtor
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Why was the practice of slavery accepted in the Southern colonies
Why was the practice of slavery accepted in the Southern colonies? A Enslaved African Americans were treated equally B Enslaved African Americans provided inexpensive labor C Enslaved African Americans were willing to work for low pay D Enslaved African Americans were able to vote
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Colonies trading raw materials for goods made in Great Britain is an example of a(n)? A social relationship B economic relationship C political relationship D religious relationship
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The colony of Pennsylvania was originally settled by what group of people?
A Puritans B debtors C Quakers D Pilgrims
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Which of the following were free African Americans NOT allowed to do
Which of the following were free African Americans NOT allowed to do? A own land B vote C work for pay D decide how to spend their money
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Which of the following is NOT a natural feature you would find in the of the Southern colonies? A Appalachian Mountains B Piedmont C jagged coastline D bays and harbors
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For what reason were the Plymouth Colony and Massachusetts Bay Colony established? A as an economic venture B to spread Christianity C for economic freedom D to avoid religious persecution
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Which colonies specialized in fishing and shipbuilding
Which colonies specialized in fishing and shipbuilding? A Georgia and South Carolina B Mid-Atlantic C New England D Pennsylvania
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What political body, monitored by colonial governors, made laws for each colony? A House of Representatives B King’s Council C Town hall meetings D Colonial legislatures
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What was the first permanent English colony established in North America? A Jamestown B Roanoke Island C Massachusetts D Georgia
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What mountain range stretched through almost all of the colonies
What mountain range stretched through almost all of the colonies? A Blue Ridge Mountains B Appalachian Mountains C Rocky Mountains D Sierra-Nevada
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Which of the following is NOT a specialization of the Mid-Atlantic colonies? A raising livestock B harvesting indigo C growing grain D catching fish
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The reason for starting an English settlement at Jamestown was A social B religious C political D economic
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In what year was Jamestown established? A 1605 B 1606 C 1607 D 1608
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What American colonial region had a climate that led to a longer growing season? A Mid-Atlantic B New England C Mid-West D Southern
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What American colonial region was known as the “Breadbasket” colonies
What American colonial region was known as the “Breadbasket” colonies? A Mid-Atlantic B New England C Pennsylvania D Southern
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Focusing on making one or few products is an example of… A persecution B colonization C specialization D interdependence
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What region’s warm, mild climate and flat, fertile land made it ideal for growing crops? A Mid-Atlantic B New England C Pennsylvania D Southern
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Who made the local laws for the colonies
Who made the local laws for the colonies? A The Supreme Court B The tax collectors C The legislators D The governor
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In what region would you find the Plymouth colony
In what region would you find the Plymouth colony? A New England B Mid-Atlantic C Southern D Massachusetts
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Which of the following is NOT a specialization of the Southern colonies? A making wood products B harvesting indigo C growing tobacco D making tools
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They were owned as property for their entire lives with no rights A indentured servants B women C slaves D small farmers
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They worked the land using family members for labor A indentured servants B large landowners C slaves D small farmers
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They lived mostly in the South and depended on slave and indentured servants for labor A artisans B small farmers C free slaves D large landowners
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They worked as craftsmen in towns and on plantations A small farmers B women C slaves D artisans
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They were able to own land and work for pay, but were denied the right to vote A indentured servants B small farmers C free slaves D large landholders
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They had few chances for education, even in well-to-do homes and were the primary caregivers A women B small farmers C artisans D large landholders
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Location of the 13 English Colonies
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New Hampshire Massachusetts Bay New York Pennsylvania Maryland Rhode Island Virginia Connecticut North Carolina New Jersey Delaware Georgia South Carolina
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List the New England Colonies
Massachusetts Bay New Hampshire Rhode Island Connecticut
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List the Middle or Mid-Atlantic Colonies
New York Pennsylvania New Jersey Delaware
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List the Southern Colonies
Maryland Virginia North Carolina South Carolina Georgia
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In what future colony would Roanoke Island be located after it disappeared?
North Carolina
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Where did the Separatists settle?
Plymouth
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What colony wanted to stay pure of Catholic practices?
Massachusetts Bay
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Where was the “Lost Colony located?
Roanoke Island, North Carolina
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What three colonies were founded for religious freedom?
Pennsylvania Plymouth Massachusetts Bay
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Savannah is founded here
Georgia
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What colony is named for its founder?
Pennsylvania
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Name one colony is named for a King of England?
Jamestown or Georgia
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What colony was founded by the Quakers?
Pennsylvania
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What is the first permanent English settlement in the New World?
Jamestown
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Philadelphia is founded here.
Pennsylvania
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What colony was created to free debtors from prison to start a new life?
Georgia
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Boston is founded here. Massachusetts Bay
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What colony created a compact of laws that the settlers would follow?
Plymouth
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What colony was founded by Edward Oglethorpe?
Georgia
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What two colonies were founded as an economic venture?
Roanoke Island Jamestown
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What are the two colonies that created the colony of Massachusetts?
Plymouth Massachusetts Bay
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New Hampshire Massachusetts Bay New York Pennsylvania Maryland Rhode Island Virginia Connecticut North Carolina New Jersey Delaware Georgia South Carolina
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Known as the “Breadbasket” colonies.
Middle or Mid-Atlantic Colonies
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Civic life consisted of town meetings.
New England
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County governments made most laws.
Southern Colonies
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This region was a principle source of naval supplies.
New England
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Cities and villages were important market towns here.
Middle or Mid-Atlantic Colonies
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Large farms called plantations are located here.
Southern Colonies
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Connecticut is found in this region.
New England
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Raising livestock was a principle economic specialization here
Middle or Mid-Atlantic Colonies
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This region has many small farms because of its rocky soil.
New England
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Shipbuilding is a principle occupation (job) here.
New England
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Much of the colonies grain, like wheat, oats, and rye are grown here.
Middle or Mid-Atlantic Colonies
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Village and church were the center of life here.
New England
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North Carolina is found in this region.
Southern Colonies
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Many different religious and cultural groups could be found here.
Middle or Mid-Atlantic Colonies
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Many enslaved Africans live here.
Southern Colonies
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This region specialized in making metal tools.
New England
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This region had few cities and schools.
Southern Colonies
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Pennsylvania is found here.
Middle or Mid-Atlantic Colonies
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What region is known for its jagged coastline?
New England
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The rich planters owned mansions here.
Southern Colonies
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New Hampshire Massachusetts Bay New York Pennsylvania Maryland Rhode Island Virginia Connecticut North Carolina New Jersey Delaware Georgia South Carolina
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