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Mortality Related to Periprocedural MI in CTO-PCI
Patient from a chronic total occlusion (CTO) registry was retrospectively reviewed to determine the prognosis for patients with periprocedural myocardial injury (PMI) following CTO percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). 1 Primary endpoint: mortality during follow-up period of 4.4 years. PMI was defined as creatine kinase-myocardial band (CK- MB) >3 times the upper reference limit (URL). A CK-MB elevation of >3 times and >5 times the URL in 173 failed CTO-PCI patients were 15.6% and 14.5%, respectively. CK-MB levels >10 the URL was associated with a significant trend toward higher all-cause mortality. The incidence of PMI was consistently associated with mortality in this patient population. Mortality occurred in 8.4% (n=89) of patients during follow- up, 5.6% (n=59) of which were caused by a cardiac-related issue. Conclusion: PMI is associated with increased long-term mortality risk in patients undergoing CTO-PCI. NPS Lee SW et al. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2016;9(21):
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