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TB Control in PHC network and Partners Coordination in Cambodia
Second Stop TB Partners’Forum New Delhi 24/03/04 Dr. Mao Tan Eang Director National Center for TB and Leprosy Control (CENAT)
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I. Burden of TB in Cambodia
TB is a priority disease of MoH High burden country among 22 in the world High incidence and prevalence - Incidence rate of Sm+ TB (BK+) : 242/100,000 pop. - Incidence rate of all forms : 549/100,000 pop. Death rate : 107/100,000 pop. HIV among TB patients: also high:12 % in 2003 TB cases: still in increasing trend in the coming years
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II. Goals and Objectives of NTP
To improve health by reducing morbidity and mortality due to TB, contributing to poverty reduction in Cambodia By 2005: - TB services at all (Minimum Package of Activities) MPA Health Centers - Case detection rate of smear + cases: 70% - Cure rate of smear + cases: > 85 % By 2015 MDG: - Reduce prevalence and death by 65-70%
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III.Health System/ PHC After the reform Before the reform(1995)
New Health System: 3 Levels: Central, Province,Operational District (OD) Based on population & geography : Health Coverage Plan 73 ODs Planned Facilities: - Central MoH, Centers and Institutions Nat. Hosp.(TB Center,3 TB units) - 24 Prov.Referral Hosp.(24TB units) - 45 Dist. Referral Hosp. (45TB units) Health Centers(73TB units& 706 HC with DOTS services) Before the reform(1995) 4 Levels: Central, Province, Disrict & Commune Based on administrative criteria Facilities: - Central MoH, Centers and Institutions Nat. Hosp. Prov. Hosp. Dist. Hosp. Commune clinics
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IV. Major Achievements of NTP
DOTS Expansion within the PHC system(145 TB units HCs) Policies & Strategies for TB Control Strategic Plan for TB Control TB Multi-Drug Resistance Survey TB Prevalence Survey TB/HIV Service Inter-agency Coordination Committee for TB Control (ICC) Case detection rate : ~60 % in 2003 Cure rate : 89 %
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V.Involvement of Partners/NGOs
Advocacy: policy disemination Establishment and functioning of ICC About 100 NGOsIOs working for health sector After ICC, more partners coming in for TB control, now around 15 partners/NGOs
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Thank You Very Much
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