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Syntax: The Sentence Patterns of Language
Stacy Feldstein, M.A.T.
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What is syntax? " The part of grammar that represents a speaker's knowledge of sentences and their structures..." (p. 118)
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The rules of syntax combine words into phrases and phrases into sentences.
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Arranging words to create meaning
The Mad Hatter of Alice in Wonderland 1. I mean what I say. 2. I say what I mean.
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Grammatical relations of sentences
What's the subject? What's the direct object? How is the meaning different when word order changes? (p. 119)
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Grammatical or Ungrammatical?
(p. 119) Rules of syntax are imbedded in our minds and guide us subconsciously to group words into meaningful phrases and sentences!
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Ambiguity p "The captain ordered all old men and women off the sinking ship."
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Structural Ambiguity p. 121
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Diagramming p. 124
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Diagramming, continued
p. 130
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p.142
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