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Published byValentín Castillo Roldán Modified over 6 years ago
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El condicional What does it mean? How do I use it? Can I practise it?
How do I form it? Can I practise it? Are there any irregular forms?
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El condicional The conditional tense is used whenever we use the
What does it mean? The conditional tense is used whenever we use the word ‘would’ before another verb, in English. Examples: If I were rich, I would go and live in Australia. My teacher would give me a detention if I didn’t hand my homework in. I’d* like to have a cold drink of fizzy water. NOTE: ‘d is an abbreviation for ‘would’ and is still the conditional.
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El condicional How do I form it? STEP 1
Take the infinitive -AR -ER -IR STEP 2 Add the following endings -ía, -ías, -ía, -íamos, íais, -ían EXAMPLES STEP 1 STEP 2 Hablo Hablar Hablaría (I speak) (Infinitive) (I would speak) Me gusta Gustar Me gustaría (I like) (Infinitive) (I’d like)
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El condicional How do I form it? -ía -ías -AR -ER -IR + -íamos -íais
INFINITIVE + ENDINGS -AR -ER -IR + -ía -ías -íamos -íais -ían
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El condicional ! BEWARE There are irregular forms of this tense.
Are there any irregular forms? El condicional ! BEWARE There are irregular forms of this tense. THE GOOD NEWS The 6 endings stay the same. (-ía, -ías, -ía, -íamos, -íais, -ían) THE BAD NEWS You need to learn a new stem for each irregular verb.
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El condicional Are there any irregular forms? Hacer Har -ía -ías
IRREGULAR VERB (INF) NEW IRREGULAR STEM + ENDINGS MEANING Hacer Har -ía -ías -íamos -ían would do/make Poner Pondr would put Poder Podr would be able to/could Venir Vendr would come Decir Dir would say/tell Querer Querr would want Salir Saldr would go out Tener Tendr would have Saber Sabr would know Haber Habr there would be (habría)
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El condicional Can I practise it? -ías
Drag the 6 following conditional endings into the right box -íais PERSON WHO? INFINITIVE + ENDING 1 I _____AR _____ER _____IR 2 You 3 He/she/it We They -íamos Singular -ía -ían Plural -ía
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El condicional Can I practise it? -ías
Now can you fill in the endings to match the translation? -íais Español English 1. I would go to Italy. Ir______ a Italia. 2. She would speak English. Hablar _______ inglés. 3. We’d prefer to visit France. Preferir_______ visitar Francia. 4. They’d watch a film. Ver_____ una película. 5. Would you eat the fish? ¿Comer_____ el pescado? -íamos -ía -ían -ía
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El condicional Can I practise it?
Now can you translate these? Watch out, they use irregulars. Español English 1. Yo no haría mis deberes. 2. He’d tell the truth. 3. Saldríamos a las 8. 4. They wouldn’t know. 5. ¿Vendrías?
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