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Q) How are the external shapes and internal structures of a leaf adapted for photosynthesis? External: How does the shape help?

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Presentation on theme: "Q) How are the external shapes and internal structures of a leaf adapted for photosynthesis? External: How does the shape help?"— Presentation transcript:

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2 Q) How are the external shapes and internal structures of a leaf adapted for photosynthesis? External: How does the shape help?

3 5 LO: How is a leaf adapted for photosynthesis? Describe: How does the general shape of a leaf help it catch light and diffuse gases? What are the tissue layers inside a leaf? Describe: How does the general shape of a leaf help it catch light and diffuse gases? What are the tissue layers inside a leaf? 7/8 Explain: How do the internal tissue layers of a leaf help it photosynthesise? Explain: How do the internal tissue layers of a leaf help it photosynthesise? 9 Explain: If a plant has the optimum (best) conditions for growth (CO₂ conc, Light intensity and temp.) What eventually becomes the limiting factor? Explain: If a plant has the optimum (best) conditions for growth (CO₂ conc, Light intensity and temp.) What eventually becomes the limiting factor?

4 Q) How are the external shapes and internal structures of a leaf adapted for photosynthesis?

5 Leaves are the most efficient solar panels on Earth! How do leaves maximise photosynthesis? Although leaves come in a variety of shapes and sizes, they share certain features that enable the plant to maximize photosynthesis. What does this mean? Like solar panels, leaves convert energy from the Sun into usable chemical energy.

6 wide and flat – this create a large surface area to absorb as much light as possible thin – this allows gases to reach cells easily stomata – these are pores on the underside of leaves through which gases move in and out. veins – these carry water to the cells and carry glucose away and also support leaves How are leaves adapted for photosynthesis? To increase photosynthesis, leaves have certain key features:

7 How do gases enter and leave plants? On the underside of leaves are small holes, or pores, called stomata. A single hole is called a stoma. Each stoma is surrounded by two guard cells. When guard cells gain water, they curve outwards. This opens the stoma, allowing gases in and out. Losing water causes the guard cells to come closer together, closing the stoma. This stops the movement of gases, but also prevents water loss.

8 Take a look inside a leaf

9 Leaf adaptations

10 Q) How are the external shapes and internal structures of a leaf adapted for photosynthesis?

11 External:

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16 Leaf structure

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