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Course Title : Sessional on EEE 1119
Course No. : EEE 1120 Course Title : Sessional on EEE 1119 Credits: 0.75 Course Teacher Mr. Muhammad Mainul Islam Assistant Professor, Dept. of EEE, KUET Mr. Abu Syed Md. Jannatul Islam Lecturer, Dept. of EEE, KUET Department of Leather Engineering (LE) Khulna University of Engineering & Technology (KUET)
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Today’s Experiment Exp. No. : 01 Name of the Experiment: Familiarization with lab equipment's of electrical circuit lab and measurement of voltage, current, power for both AC and DC supply. AJI 9/16/2018
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Task ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! AC DC 9/16/2018 AJI
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AC
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AC Alternating current describes the flow of charge that changes direction periodically. As a result, the voltage level also reverses along with the current. 9/16/2018 AJI
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AC 9/16/2018 AJI
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DC 9/16/2018 AJI
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Task ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! How can you measure these
AC or DC voltage or Current??? 9/16/2018 AJI
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AVO meter, Commercially called
Commonly used Electric Meters Ammeter Voltmeter Wattmeter AVO meter, Commercially called Multimeter 9/16/2018 AJI
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Ammeter Types: 1. DC Ammeter 2. AC Ammeter
Measures The amount of Current flow through the circuit Types: 1. DC Ammeter 2. AC Ammeter 9/16/2018 AJI
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Schematic Diagram of Ammeter
Ammeter Should always be connected in Series with Load 9/16/2018 AJI
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Pictorial View of DC & AC Ammeter
DC Ammeter AC Ammeter 9/16/2018 AJI
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Voltmeter Used to measure Electrical potential difference between two points in an electric circuit Types: 1. DC Voltmeter 2. AC Voltmeter 9/16/2018 AJI
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Schematic Diagram of Voltmeter
Voltmeter must be connected in Parallel with Load 9/16/2018 AJI
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Connection Diagram of Voltmeter
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Pictorial View of DC & AC Voltmeter
DC Voltmeter AC Voltmeter 9/16/2018 AJI
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Multimeter/AVO meter A multimeter is a device used to measure voltage, resistance and current in electronics & electrical equipment. It is also used to test continuity between to 2 points to verify if there is any breaks in circuit or line. There are two types of multimeter Analog & Digital Analog has a needle style gauge Digital has a LCD display 9/16/2018 AJI
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Multimeter/AVO meter 9/16/2018 AJI
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Multimeter/AVO meter Red meter lead Is connected to Voltage/Resistance or amperage port and Is considered the positive connection Black meter lead Is always connected to the common port and Is considered the negative connection Probes Are the handles used to hold tip on the tested connection Tips Are at the end of the probe and provides a connection point 9/16/2018 AJI
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Measuring Continuity 9/16/2018 AJI
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Tumbler Switch 9/16/2018 AJI
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Wattmeter Measures the Electric power in watts Types: 1. Analog Wattmeter 2. Digital Wattmeter 9/16/2018 AJI
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Pictorial View of Wattmeter:
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Schematic Diagram of Wattmeter
cc pc Measured Power, P=VI 9/16/2018 AJI
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Wattmeter 9/16/2018 AJI
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Rheostat It is an adjustable or variable resistor. It is used to control the electrical resistance of a circuit without interrupting the flow of current. Rheostat has 3 terminals and usually consist of a resistive wire wrapped to form a toroid coil with a wiper that slides along the surface of the coil. 9/16/2018 AJI
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Capacitor A capacitor is a passive two-terminal electrical component that stores electrical energy in an electric field. The effect of a capacitor is known as capacitance. 9/16/2018 AJI
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Ballast An electrical ballast is a device placed in line with the load to limit the amount of current in an electrical circuit. It may be a fixed or variable resistor. A familiar and widely used example is the inductive ballast used in fluorescent lamps to limit the current through the tube, which would otherwise rise to a destructive level due to the negative differential resistance artifact in the tube's voltage-current characteristic. 9/16/2018 AJI
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Report Writing: 01. Objectives 02. Introduction 03. Apparatus Required 04. Experimental Setup or Circuit Diagram 05. Experimental Data 06. Calculation 07. Graphs (if any) 08. Results and Discussion 09. Conclusion 10. Question & Answer(if any) 11. References 9/16/2018 AJI
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Objectives: Purpose of Experiment
e.g.To be familiar with the working principle of various electric meters. Should be mentioned in points 9/16/2018 AJI
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Introduction: Introductory Description.
e.g. Why and where ammeter, voltmeter & wattmeter are used. Working principle and additional figures 9/16/2018 AJI
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Apparatus Required: Should be mentioned in numbers
Name of Equipments with rating Quantity 9/16/2018 AJI
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Experimental Setup: The diagram of the work Specify the Equipments
Direction of current flow Polarity (if any) 9/16/2018 AJI
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Experimental Data: Should be written in table
Draw Table using Pencil/Pen & scale. 9/16/2018 AJI
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Calculation: Elaborate Calculation of the whole work
[will be written in the board] 9/16/2018 AJI
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Graph: Proper Scaling of axis Encircle the plotted data points
Labeling [Units should be included] Figure No. along with figure name and Table No. along with table should be mentioned 9/16/2018 AJI
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Result & Discussion: Discuss your results
Is there any error in results & why? Is there any deviation in your result from ideal value & why? Comparison between measured and ideal value. Mention numerical values (if any). Discuss your graphs. 9/16/2018 AJI
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Conclusion: What have you learnt from this experiment?
What is the necessity of this experiment? What is the way to abase the error [if any] 9/16/2018 AJI
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Question and Answer: Questions must be written in your report.
Relevant answer should be written. 9/16/2018 AJI
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Reference: Sources- you have used to write the report
For more references – write in numbers e.g. [1] writer name, “source name”. [2]……………. 9/16/2018 AJI
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References of Today’s Experiment
[1] B.L. Theraja, “A Textbook of Electrical Technology, Volume I”. [2] Robert L. Boylestad, “Introductory Circuit Analysis”. 9/16/2018 AJI
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Marks Distribution: Attendance: 10% Lab Reports and
Class Performance: 50% Quizzes: % Central Viva: % Total % 9/16/2018 AJI
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Top page of Sessional Report:
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9/16/2018 AJI
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